Department of Human Anatomy and Cell Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada; Pan Am Clinic, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Ann Anat. 2022 Jan;239:151802. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2021.151802. Epub 2021 Jul 12.
There is little consistency in student contact hours and teaching activities used in medical curriculums across North America, and controversy exists regarding the most efficient or effective way to teach musculoskeletal (MSK) anatomy in medical school. The purpose of this investigation was to retrospectively examine academic performance and levels of course satisfaction among first year medical students who had completed an intensive 2-week MSK anatomy course during the pre-clerkship portion of their Association of Faculties of Medicine in Canada accredited undergraduate medical program. Course data from formative and summative student evaluations, as well as end-of-course satisfaction surveys were analyzed for a homogenous group of 549 first-year medical students over a 5-year period. Data indicated that student's academic performance on both formative and summative evaluations for the 2-week MSK anatomy course were consistently high, and not significantly different from the results for other system-based 1 year anatomy courses delivered over longer durations. Likert data from end-of-course surveys also suggested that student feedback regarding the course was overwhelmingly positive, and that the 2-week MSK anatomy course had the highest level of overall satisfaction when compared to all other first-year anatomy courses. These results can be used to help in the design and implementation of MSK anatomy courses within medical curriculums, and contribute to a growing body of literature which is focused on examining the effect of curricular design on MSK anatomy learning in a medical education setting.
在北美,医学课程中学生的接触时间和教学活动几乎没有一致性,关于在医学院教授肌肉骨骼 (MSK) 解剖学的最有效或最有效的方法存在争议。本研究的目的是回顾性检查在加拿大医学学院协会认可的本科医学课程的预科阶段完成强化 2 周 MSK 解剖学课程的一年级医学生的学业成绩和课程满意度水平。对 5 年内 549 名一年级医学生的形成性和总结性学生评估以及课程结束时的满意度调查进行了课程数据的分析。数据表明,学生在 2 周 MSK 解剖学课程的形成性和总结性评估中的学术表现一直很高,与其他在较长时间内提供的基于系统的 1 年解剖学课程的结果没有显著差异。课程结束时调查的李克特数据还表明,学生对课程的反馈非常积极,与所有其他一年级解剖学课程相比,2 周 MSK 解剖学课程的总体满意度最高。这些结果可用于帮助设计和实施医学课程中的 MSK 解剖学课程,并为越来越多的文献做出贡献,这些文献主要集中在检查课程设计对医学教育环境中 MSK 解剖学学习的影响。