Ünsal-Atan Şenay, Güleç-Şatır Duygu, Öztürk Ruşen, Kavlak Oya, Saruhan Aynur, Güneri Sezer, Sevil Ümran
Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi, Kadın Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Hemşireliği Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, Türkiye.
Florence Nightingale Hemsire Derg. 2019 Feb 1;27(1):1-16. doi: 10.26650/FNJN341399. eCollection 2019 Feb.
Research was carried out to examine the effect of training with realizing high fidelity birthing simulator on obstetric skill applications and satisfaction levels of students with in the scope of obstetric diagnostic applications.
The sample of the research, which was conducted in semi-experimental design, consisted of 90 students. In the study, the students in experiment group with high fidelity birthing simulator (n=47) and the students in control group (n=43) using basic-level modeling, not including advanced technology were in obstetric skills training in order to perform physical examination of pregnant and postpartum women. During collection of research data following forms were used; Obstetric Diagnostic Clinical Skills Guides, Satisfaction from Education Methods Survey and Professional Skills Laboratory Feedback Form. The socio-demographic data obtained from study were evaluated with number and percentage distributions using the Statistical Package for Social Science for Windows Version 15.0 package program. Independent Sample T Test, Mann-Withney U Test and Chi-Square Test were used for comparison between groups.
Obstetric skill mean scores of the students in the experiment group were significantly higher than the control group. No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of satisfaction with the education method. The students in the experiment group responded more positively to " the suitability of the laboratory physics environment, the adequacy of the materials and adaptation with theoretical knowledge of the laboratory applications. Eighty one percent of the students in the experiment group and 58% of the students in the control group stated that "Laboratory practice" found sufficient.
When using a high-fidelity birth simulator, students' laboratory skills are more adequate and their feedbacks towards laboratory studies are more positive. As a result of study it is recommended that the simulation-based education is widely used by nursing students at laboratory studies prior to clinic applications in universities providing education at the bachelor degree.
开展研究以检验在产科诊断应用范围内,使用高保真分娩模拟器进行培训对产科技能应用及学生满意度的影响。
本研究采用半实验设计,样本包括90名学生。研究中,使用高保真分娩模拟器的实验组学生(n = 47)和使用不包含先进技术的基础水平模型的对照组学生(n = 43)接受产科技能培训,以便对孕妇和产后妇女进行体格检查。在收集研究数据时使用了以下表格:产科诊断临床技能指南、教育方法满意度调查问卷和专业技能实验室反馈表。使用适用于Windows版本15.0的社会科学统计软件包,通过数字和百分比分布对从研究中获得的社会人口统计学数据进行评估。使用独立样本t检验、曼-惠特尼U检验和卡方检验进行组间比较。
实验组学生的产科技能平均得分显著高于对照组。在对教育方法的满意度方面,两组之间未发现显著差异。实验组学生对“实验室物理环境的适宜性、材料的充足性以及与实验室应用理论知识的适配性”的反应更为积极。实验组81%的学生和对照组58%的学生表示“实验室实践”是充分的。
使用高保真分娩模拟器时,学生的实验室技能更充分,且他们对实验室学习的反馈更积极。研究结果建议,在本科教育的大学中,护理专业学生在临床应用前的实验室学习中应广泛使用基于模拟的教育。