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咯血的不常见“心脏”病因:副心支气管。

Unusual "cardiac" cause of hemoptysis: Accessory cardiac bronchus.

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Ann Card Anaesth. 2021 Jul-Sep;24(3):419-421. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_118_19.

DOI:10.4103/aca.ACA_118_19
PMID:34269286
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8404589/
Abstract

Hemoptysis is a common presenting feature of tuberculosis, pulmonary parenchymal malignancy, bronchiectasis, or a cardiac pathology as mitral stenosis. Relevant clinical history, physical examination, laboratory investigations, and radiology usually identify the cause of hemoptysis in the majority of the cases. We report a case of a 50-year-old male with intermittent hemoptysis which was the presenting feature of accessory cardiac bronchus.

摘要

咯血是肺结核、肺部实质恶性肿瘤、支气管扩张或二尖瓣狭窄等心脏病变的常见表现特征。大多数情况下,相关的临床病史、体格检查、实验室检查和影像学检查通常可确定咯血的病因。我们报告了一例 50 岁男性间歇性咯血的病例,该病例的表现特征为副心支气管。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/8404589/9c30e3c0fbea/ACA-24-419-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/8404589/19a071c7d67d/ACA-24-419-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/8404589/9c30e3c0fbea/ACA-24-419-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/8404589/19a071c7d67d/ACA-24-419-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9d61/8404589/9c30e3c0fbea/ACA-24-419-g002.jpg

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1
Unusual "cardiac" cause of hemoptysis: Accessory cardiac bronchus.咯血的不常见“心脏”病因:副心支气管。
Ann Card Anaesth. 2021 Jul-Sep;24(3):419-421. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_118_19.
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引用本文的文献

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Epidemiological studies of accessory cardiac bronchus and a new variant.副心支气管及其一种新变异型的流行病学研究
Quant Imaging Med Surg. 2022 Aug;12(8):4296-4303. doi: 10.21037/qims-22-68.

本文引用的文献

1
Hemoptysis: diagnosis and management.咯血:诊断与处理
Am Fam Physician. 2005 Oct 1;72(7):1253-60.
2
A case of squamous cell carcinoma arising from accessory cardiac bronchus.一例源自副心支气管的鳞状细胞癌病例。
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002 Aug;22(2):309. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(02)00264-6.
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Congenital bronchial abnormalities revisited.先天性支气管异常再探讨。
Radiographics. 2001 Jan-Feb;21(1):105-19. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.21.1.g01ja06105.
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Accessory cardiac bronchus: 3D CT demonstration in nine cases.
Eur Radiol. 1999;9(1):45-8. doi: 10.1007/s003300050625.
5
Congenital anomalies of tracheobronchial branching patterns: spiral CT aspects in adults.气管支气管分支模式的先天性异常:成人螺旋CT表现
Eur Radiol. 1998;8(1):79-85. doi: 10.1007/s003300050343.
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Accessory cardiac bronchus: CT features and clinical significance.
Radiology. 1993 Nov;189(2):563-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.189.2.8210391.
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Middle lobe syndrome due to accessory cardiac bronchus.副心支气管导致的中叶综合征。
South Med J. 1983 Jul;76(7):941-2. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198307000-00038.
8
The accessory cardiac bronchus. Bronchologic aspect and review of the literature.
Dis Chest. 1968 Nov;54(5):433-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.54.5.433.
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Simultaneous occurrence of anomalous cardiac and tracheal bronchi: a case study.
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[Direct communication of the right pulmonary artery and the left atrium associated with accessory cardiac bronchus (author's transl)].右肺动脉与左心房直接相通并伴有副心支气管(作者译)
Nihon Kyobu Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1977 Nov;25(11):1497-503.