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脓毒症性心肌病的发病机制

Pathogenetic mechanisms of septic cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Wang Runze, Xu Yuerong, Fang Yexian, Wang Chiyao, Xue Yugang, Wang Fangfang, Cheng Jin, Ren He, Wang Jie, Guo Wangang, Liu Li, Zhang Mingming

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Department of Hematology, Tangdu Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

出版信息

J Cell Physiol. 2022 Jan;237(1):49-58. doi: 10.1002/jcp.30527. Epub 2021 Jul 18.

Abstract

Sepsis is a serious complication after infection, whose further development may lead to multiple organ dysfunction syndrome and so on. It is an important cause of death in critically ill patients who suffered an infection. Sepsis cardiomyopathy is a common complication that exacerbates the prognosis of patients. At present, though the pathogenesis of sepsis cardiomyopathy is not completely clear, in-depth study of the pathogenesis of sepsis cardiomyopathy and the discovery of its potential therapeutic targets may decrease the mortality of sepsis patients and bring clinical benefits. This article reviews mitochondrial dysfunction, mitophagy, oxidation stress, and other mechanisms in sepsis cardiomyopathy.

摘要

脓毒症是感染后的一种严重并发症,其进一步发展可能导致多器官功能障碍综合征等。它是感染的危重症患者死亡的重要原因。脓毒症性心肌病是一种加重患者预后的常见并发症。目前,尽管脓毒症性心肌病的发病机制尚未完全明确,但深入研究脓毒症性心肌病的发病机制并发现其潜在治疗靶点可能会降低脓毒症患者的死亡率并带来临床益处。本文综述了脓毒症性心肌病中的线粒体功能障碍、线粒体自噬、氧化应激等机制。

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