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“加压搅拌柱中富混合厌氧菌对合成气的生物甲烷化作用”。

"Biomethanation of syngas by enriched mixed anaerobic consortium in pressurized agitated column".

机构信息

Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, DEEP, EA7429, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.

TBI, University of Toulouse, INSA, INRAE, CNRS, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2021 Oct;338:125548. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125548. Epub 2021 Jul 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125548
PMID:34284292
Abstract

In a circular economy approach, heterogeneous wastes can be upgraded to energy in the form of syngas via pyrogasification, and then to methane via biomethanation. Working at high pressure is a promising approach to intensify the process and to reduce gas-liquid transfer limitations. However, raising the pressure could lead to reaching the CO inhibition threshold of the microorganisms involved in syngas-biomethanation. To investigate the impact on pressure on the process, a 10L continuous stirred tank reactor working at 4 bars and 55 °C was implemented. Syngas (40% CO, 40% H, 20% CO) biomethanation was performed successfully and methane productivity as high as 6.8 mmol/L/h with almost full conversion of CO (97%) and H (98%) was achieved. CO inhibition was investigated and carboxydotrophs appeared less resistant to high CO exposition than methanogens.

摘要

在循环经济方法中,通过热解气化可以将异质废物转化为合成气形式的能源,然后通过生物甲烷化转化为甲烷。在高压下工作是一种有前途的强化工艺和减少气液传质限制的方法。然而,提高压力可能导致达到参与合成气-生物甲烷化的微生物的 CO 抑制阈值。为了研究压力对该过程的影响,实施了一个在 4 巴和 55°C 下工作的 10L 连续搅拌釜反应器。成功地进行了合成气(40%CO、40%H、20%CO)的生物甲烷化,甲烷生产率高达 6.8mmol/L/h,CO(97%)和 H(98%)的转化率几乎达到 100%。研究了 CO 抑制作用,发现羧化菌对高 CO 暴露的抵抗力比产甲烷菌差。

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Bioresour Technol. 2021 Oct;338:125548. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125548. Epub 2021 Jul 14.
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