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脊柱关节炎中白细胞介素-17和肿瘤坏死因子-α的免疫调节作用:聚焦于眼睛和中枢神经系统

Immunomodulation with IL-17 and TNF-α in spondyloarthritis: focus on the eye and the central nervous system.

作者信息

How Shing Koy Elsa, Labauge Pierre, Baillet Athan, Prati Clément, Marotte Hubert, Pers Yves-Marie

机构信息

Department of Rheumatology, Hôpital Nord, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France.

MS Unit, Department of Neurology, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier Cedex 5, France.

出版信息

Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis. 2021 Jul 9;13:1759720X211025894. doi: 10.1177/1759720X211025894. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin-17 (IL-17) are two pro-inflammatory cytokines involved in the pathophysiology of spondyloarthritis (SpA). Therapies targeting TNF-α or IL-17 are used as a second line among SpA patients failing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The choice of such treatment has to take into account the patient's comorbidities. Neurologic diseases are common and their association with SpA deserves to be studied. Therefore, the role of TNF-α and IL-17 cytokines is worth investigating in these neuropsychiatric diseases. This review aimed to explore the role of TNF-α and IL-17 in the pathogenesis of uveitis, multiple sclerosis, neuromyelitis optica, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and depression. This update is critical to guide the therapeutic management of these co-morbidities in SpA patients.

摘要

肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素-17(IL-17)是两种参与脊柱关节炎(SpA)病理生理过程的促炎细胞因子。对于非甾体抗炎药治疗失败的SpA患者,靶向TNF-α或IL-17的疗法被用作二线治疗。这种治疗的选择必须考虑患者的合并症。神经系统疾病很常见,它们与SpA的关联值得研究。因此,TNF-α和IL-17细胞因子在这些神经精神疾病中的作用值得探讨。本综述旨在探讨TNF-α和IL-17在葡萄膜炎、多发性硬化症、视神经脊髓炎、阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病和抑郁症发病机制中的作用。这一更新对于指导SpA患者这些合并症的治疗管理至关重要。

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