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现场经验教训:在 COVID-19 背景下安全实施沙眼大规模药物治疗。

Lessons from the field: delivering trachoma mass drug administration safely in a COVID-19 context.

机构信息

Inclusive Eye Health and Neglected Tropical Diseases Initiative, CBM Christoffel-Blindenmission Christian Blind Mission e.V., Wellington House, East Road CB1 1BH, Cambridge, UK.

National Population Council Abuja, Nigeria.

出版信息

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021 Oct 1;115(10):1102-1105. doi: 10.1093/trstmh/trab102.


DOI:10.1093/trstmh/trab102
PMID:34291283
Abstract

The first coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) interim guidance released by the World Health Organization recommended suspension of non-urgent community health interventions, including mass drug administration (MDA) for neglected tropical diseases. However, with no end in sight for the COVID-19 pandemic, it was crucial to find ways to restart MDA while testing measures to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission between health workers, volunteers and communities. Consequently, guidelines were developed for delivering MDA safely in a COVID-19 context and the training and implementation were assessed through an observation checklist. The study also gathered data on the feasibility of using the MDA platform to disseminate COVID-19 health education. The results suggest that delivering MDA safely in a COVID-19 context is possible but revealed significant challenges in using the MDA platform for COVID-19 education.

摘要

世界卫生组织发布的首份 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)临时指南建议暂停非紧急社区卫生干预措施,包括大规模药物治疗(MDA)用于治疗被忽视的热带病。然而,鉴于 COVID-19 大流行仍未见结束,找到在控制 COVID-19 传播风险的同时重启 MDA 的方法至关重要,这些措施涉及卫生工作者、志愿者和社区之间的风险。因此,制定了在 COVID-19 环境下安全开展 MDA 的指南,并通过观察检查表评估了培训和实施情况。该研究还收集了关于利用 MDA 平台传播 COVID-19 健康教育的可行性数据。结果表明,在 COVID-19 环境下安全开展 MDA 是可行的,但利用 MDA 平台进行 COVID-19 教育存在重大挑战。

相似文献

[1]
Lessons from the field: delivering trachoma mass drug administration safely in a COVID-19 context.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021-10-1

[2]
Modelling trachoma post-2020: opportunities for mitigating the impact of COVID-19 and accelerating progress towards elimination.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021-3-6

[3]
Implications of the COVID-19 pandemic in eliminating trachoma as a public health problem.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021-3-6

[4]
Implementation of mass drug administration for neglected tropical diseases in Guinea during the COVID-19 pandemic.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021-9

[5]
Restarting Neglected Tropical Diseases Programs in West Africa during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lessons Learned and Best Practices.

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2021-10-20

[6]
Use of modelling to modify trachoma elimination strategies affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2021-3-6

[7]
Coverage, social mobilization and challenges of mass Zithromax administration campaign in South and South East zones of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: A cross sectional study.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018-2-26

[8]
The impact of a single round of community mass treatment with azithromycin on disease severity and ocular Chlamydia trachomatis load in treatment-naïve trachoma-endemic island communities in West Africa.

Parasit Vectors. 2017-12-28

[9]
Safely resuming neglected tropical disease control activities during COVID-19: Perspectives from Nigeria and Guinea.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021-12

[10]
Coverage assessment survey following trachoma mass drug administration (MDA) in six districts of Oromia, Western Ethiopia, 2017.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2019-12-16

引用本文的文献

[1]
Understanding how neglected tropical diseases programs in five Asia-Pacific countries adjusted to the COVID-19 pandemic: A qualitative study.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2024-5

[2]
"Our interventions are still here to support communities during the pandemic": Resuming mass drug administration for neglected tropical diseases after COVID-19 implementation delays.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2023-6

[3]
Epidemiology and control of trachoma in the state of Ceará, Northeast Brazil, 2007-2021.

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2023

[4]
Responding to the cuts in UK AID to neglected tropical diseases control programmes in Africa.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2023-3-1

[5]
Evaluating and mitigating the potential indirect effect of COVID-19 on control programmes for seven neglected tropical diseases: a modelling study.

Lancet Glob Health. 2022-11

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