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关于认知在动力移动设备使用中作用的国际研究重点:寻求明智的临床实践和知识转化。

International research priorities on the role of cognition in power mobility device use: In pursuit of informed clinical practices and knowledge translation.

作者信息

Best Krista, Smith Emma, Pellichero Alice, Sorita Eric, Archambault Philippe, Kenyon Lisa, Lamontagne Marie-Eve, Lemelin Bruno, Kirby R Lee, Routhier Francois

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation, Université Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (Cirris), Quebec, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Assist Technol. 2023 Mar 4;35(2):119-126. doi: 10.1080/10400435.2021.1956638. Epub 2021 Aug 13.

Abstract

Cognition is an important factor affecting power mobility device (PMD) use. However, a gap in knowledge on the role of cognition in PMD use limits evidence of best practices for screening, assessment, and training. The overall goal of this research activity was to identify strategic research priorities to delineate the next steps in research. Following the Collaborative Prioritized Planning Process (CP3), a 1.5-day meeting was held with an interdisciplinary and international team of assistive technology users, clinicians, service providers, and researchers with expertise in PMD use and cognition. Our four-stage process included: knowledge synthesis; identification and prioritization of challenges; identification, consolidation, and prioritization of solutions; and action planning. Five of 14 challenges for research on cognition and PMD use were prioritized, and five solutions (of the 100 generated) perceived to be the most impactful were selected as the focus for the remainder of the meeting. The resulting prioritized solutions included, improving knowledge translation of existing and new evidence, profiling and addressing individualized needs, creating and evaluating training tools, development of practice guidelines, and validating and developing evaluation tools or toolkit. Preliminary action planning facilitated discussion of potential future projects, initiated new research collaborations and partnerships, and provided a foundation to build a program of research for investigating the role of cognition in PMD use.

摘要

认知是影响动力移动设备(PMD)使用的一个重要因素。然而,关于认知在PMD使用中的作用,目前还存在知识空白,这限制了筛查、评估和培训最佳实践的证据。这项研究活动的总体目标是确定战略研究重点,以勾勒出下一步的研究方向。遵循协作优先规划流程(CP3),与一个跨学科的国际团队举行了一次为期1.5天的会议,该团队由辅助技术用户、临床医生、服务提供者以及在PMD使用和认知方面具有专业知识的研究人员组成。我们的四阶段流程包括:知识综合;挑战的识别与优先级排序;解决方案的识别、整合与优先级排序;以及行动计划制定。在关于认知与PMD使用的14项研究挑战中,有5项被列为优先事项,并且从所提出的100项解决方案中选出了5项被认为最具影响力的方案,作为会议剩余时间的重点。最终确定的优先解决方案包括,改善现有和新证据的知识转化,剖析并满足个性化需求,创建和评估培训工具,制定实践指南,以及验证和开发评估工具或工具包。初步的行动计划促进了对潜在未来项目的讨论,启动了新的研究合作与伙伴关系,并为构建一个研究项目奠定了基础,该项目旨在研究认知在PMD使用中的作用。

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