Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041.
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China, 610041.
Cardiol Young. 2022 Jan;32(1):169-171. doi: 10.1017/S1047951121002742. Epub 2021 Jul 23.
Turner syndrome is a clinical syndrome caused by autosomal abnormalities in women. It is often accompanied by congenital cardiovascular malformations commonly including a bicuspid aortic valve malformation and aortic coarctation, but the presence of multiple pulmonary venous abnormalities is extremely rare. We present a 27-year-old woman who was diagnosed with Turner syndrome. She was revealed an anomalous right upper pulmonary venous connection, left upper pulmonary vein obstruction, and varicose vein malformations of the left pulmonary veins by a series of examination. Cardiac catheterisation and selective pulmonary angiography can further confirm the diagnosis, morphological characteristics, haemodynamic significance and provide a reference for the next step of treatment.
特纳综合征是一种女性常染色体异常引起的临床综合征。它常伴有先天性心血管畸形，通常包括二叶式主动脉瓣畸形和主动脉缩窄，但多支肺静脉异常极为罕见。我们报告了一位 27 岁女性，她被诊断为特纳综合征。通过一系列检查，发现其存在右上肺静脉异常连接、左上肺静脉梗阻和左肺静脉静脉曲张畸形。心导管检查和选择性肺动脉造影可以进一步明确诊断、形态特征、血流动力学意义，并为下一步治疗提供参考。
