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通过开设家庭医学课程来消除 LGBTQ+健康差距。

Combating LGBTQ+ health disparities by instituting a family medicine curriculum.

机构信息

UC Riverside Family Medicine Residency Program, San Bernardino, CA, USA.

St. Vincent's Family Medicine Residency Program, Jacksonville, FL, USA.

出版信息

Int J Psychiatry Med. 2021 Sep;56(5):364-373. doi: 10.1177/00912174211035206. Epub 2021 Jul 25.

Abstract

Research shows that a growing number of people in the United States are identifying as LGBTQ+. Therefore, it is more important than ever that clinicians are trained to be knowledgeable, inclusive, and culturally aware. Unfortunately, there is a lack of LGBTQ+ health education requirements in graduate medical education. As a result, fewer clinicians are prepared to care for this growing population. The shortage of knowledgeable clinicians contributes to LGBTQ+ health disparities and barriers to care. One strategy to combat these deficiencies in health care is for Family Medicine residency programs to create and carry out an LGBTQ+ health curriculum. This article will review LGBTQ+ health topics, identify efforts that Family Medicine residency programs can make, and summarize curriculum developments made by the St. Vincent's Family Medicine Residency Program.

摘要

研究表明,越来越多的美国人认同 LGBTQ+群体。因此,临床医生接受培训变得知识渊博、包容并具有文化意识比以往任何时候都更加重要。不幸的是,研究生医学教育中缺乏 LGBTQ+健康教育要求。因此,准备照顾这一不断增长的人群的临床医生就更少了。知识渊博的临床医生的短缺导致了 LGBTQ+健康差距和护理障碍。解决医疗保健这些不足的一种策略是让家庭医学住院医师培训计划创建和实施 LGBTQ+健康课程。本文将回顾 LGBTQ+健康主题,确定家庭医学住院医师培训计划可以做出的努力,并总结圣文森特家庭医学住院医师培训计划的课程发展。

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