总结：为临床、外科、介入和研究目的制定的先天性二叶主动脉瓣及其主动脉病变的命名和分类国际共识声明。
Summary: International Consensus Statement on Nomenclature and Classification of the Congenital Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Its Aortopathy, for Clinical, Surgical, Interventional and Research Purposes.
机构信息
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
出版信息
Ann Thorac Surg. 2021 Sep;112(3):1005-1022. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.05.001. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
This International evidence-based nomenclature and classification consensus on the congenital bicuspid aortic valve and its aortopathy recognizes 3 types of bicuspid aortic valve: 1. Fused type, with 3 phenotypes: right-left cusp fusion, right-non cusp fusion and left-non cusp fusion; 2. 2-sinus type with 2 phenotypes: Latero-lateral and antero-posterior; and 3. Partial-fusion or forme fruste. This consensus recognizes 3 bicuspid-aortopathy types: 1. Ascending phenotype; root phenotype; and 3. extended phenotypes.
这份国际循证命名和分类共识涵盖了先天性二叶式主动脉瓣及其主动脉瓣病变，其中将二叶式主动脉瓣分为 3 种类型：1. 融合型，有 3 种表型：右-左瓣叶融合、右-无瓣叶融合、左-无瓣叶融合；2. 二窦型，有 2 种表型：侧-侧型和前-后型；3. 部分融合或不完全融合。该共识还将二叶式主动脉瓣病变分为 3 种类型：1. 升主动脉型；根部型；3. 扩展型。
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