Benzer H, Koller W
Universitätsklinik für Anaesthesiologie, Innsbruck.
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1987;372:59-63. doi: 10.1007/BF01297790.
Artificial ventilation plays an important role in prophylaxis and therapy of failure or malfunction of organ systems. Augmented techniques today are used as first choice methods, rather than controlled modes. Strategies for setup of ventilation parameters are necessary in order to achieve reproducible conditions. Constituent part of these strategies is an integrated monitoring which also reflects the invasiveness of the ventilator setting. Such a parameter can be derived by calculating PEEP times I/E-Ratio times FiO2 and is useful for further therapeutic decisions.
人工通气在预防和治疗器官系统功能衰竭或故障方面发挥着重要作用。如今,增强技术被用作首选方法,而非控制模式。为了实现可重复的条件,设置通气参数的策略是必要的。这些策略的组成部分是综合监测,其也反映了通气设置的侵入性。这样一个参数可以通过计算呼气末正压(PEEP)乘以吸气/呼气比(I/E-Ratio)乘以吸入氧浓度(FiO2)得出,并且对进一步的治疗决策很有用。