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评估原发性开角型青光眼患者的有晶状体眼和无晶状体眼的短期眼压参数。

Assessment of short-term intraocular pressure parameters in phakic and pseudophakic patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital das Forças Armadas, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal de Brasilia, Brasília, DF, Brazil.

出版信息

Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2021 Jul 14;84(5):425-429. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20210066. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate intraocular pressure peaks in phakic and pseudophakic patients with primary open-angle glaucoma.

METHOD

Overall, 40 patients with primary open-angle glaucoma were assessed. Of these, 20 patients were phakic and 20 pseudophakic. One eye (randomly selected) was included in the study. All patients underwent the intraocular pressure curves test, followed by the water-drinking test.

RESULTS

A statistically significant difference was observed between the phakic and pseudophakic patients regarding the mean of the peaks in the intraocular pressure curves (p=0.045). A statistically significant intergroup difference was noted regarding the intraocular pressure peaks in the water-drinking test, with higher values observed in the phakic patients (p 0.004).

CONCLUSION

The intraocular pressure peaks in the water-drinking test and intraocular pressure curves were higher in the phakic group than in the pseudophakic group.

摘要

目的

研究原发性开角型青光眼患者的有晶状体眼和无晶状体眼的眼压峰值。

方法

共评估了 40 名原发性开角型青光眼患者。其中,有晶状体眼 20 例,无晶状体眼 20 例。研究中纳入了每一位患者的一只眼(随机选择)。所有患者均进行了眼压曲线测试,然后进行了饮水试验。

结果

在眼压曲线的眼压峰值平均值方面,有晶状体眼和无晶状体眼患者之间存在统计学显著差异(p=0.045)。在饮水试验的眼压峰值方面,两组间存在统计学显著差异,有晶状体眼患者的眼压峰值更高(p<0.004)。

结论

在饮水试验和眼压曲线中,有晶状体眼组的眼压峰值高于无晶状体眼组。

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本文引用的文献

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A New Provocative Test for Glaucoma.一种用于青光眼的新型激发试验。
J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2016 Jan-Apr;10(1):1-3. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10008-1194. Epub 2016 May 12.
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Risk factors for visual field progression in treated glaucoma.青光眼治疗后视野进展的危险因素
Arch Ophthalmol. 2011 May;129(5):562-8. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2011.72.

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