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应用美容软性亲水接触镜(Etafilcon A)治疗小角膜的体会。

Experience of applying cosmetic Etafilcon A contact lens in cases with microcornea.

机构信息

University of Health Science Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

University of Health Science Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2021 Jul 14;84(5):462-466. doi: 10.5935/0004-2749.20210075. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Microcornea is a rare condition that frequently resulets in serious cosmetic concerns due to the resultant asymmetrical appearance of the eye, and its cosmetic rehabilitation is possible with the use of colored contact lenses. This paper aims to present our experiences with the use of cosmetic Etafilcon A contact lenses for microcornea.

METHODS

Eight patients with unilateral microcornea without any systemic involvement were included in this study, and they underwent routine ophthalmological examination, corneal topography, and optical biometry. We applied the cosmetic Etafilcon A contact lens (1-DAY ACUVUE® DEFINE® with Lacreon®) of the same edge color to the patients. The levels of satisfaction in terms of cosmesis and comfort were evaluated with the use of visual analog scales (VAS).

RESULTS

In the patients, the corneal diameter asymmetry was acceptably adjusted, and each of the patients reported extreme satisfaction. The mean VAS score was 8.9 ± 1.0 (range: 7-10) for the cosmetic satisfaction rate and 8.4 ± 1.0 (range: 7-10) for the comfort rate. The patients obtained the best-corrected visual acuity without or with additional eye-glasses. None of the patients complained about vision issues under photopic and scotopic conditions.

CONCLUSION

1-DAY ACUVUE® DEFINE® with Lacreon® lens has promising satisfactory cosmetic outcomes along with visual enhancement in cases of microcornea. This is the first study to report the use of this lens for the cosmetic rehabilitation of patients with microcornea.

摘要

目的

小角膜是一种罕见的疾病,由于眼睛的不对称外观,常导致严重的美容问题,可通过使用彩色隐形眼镜进行美容修复。本文旨在介绍我们使用美容 Etafilcon A 隐形眼镜治疗小角膜的经验。

方法

本研究纳入了 8 名单侧小角膜且无全身疾病的患者,对他们进行了常规眼科检查、角膜地形图和光学生物测量。我们为患者应用了相同边缘颜色的美容 Etafilcon A 隐形眼镜(1-DAY ACUVUE®DEFINE® with Lacreon®)。使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估美容和舒适度满意度。

结果

在患者中,角膜直径的不对称性得到了可接受的调整,每位患者均报告了极高的满意度。美容满意度的平均 VAS 评分为 8.9 ± 1.0(范围:7-10),舒适度评分为 8.4 ± 1.0(范围:7-10)。患者在不戴或戴额外眼镜的情况下获得了最佳矫正视力。在明、暗视条件下,患者均未报告视力问题。

结论

1-DAY ACUVUE®DEFINE® with Lacreon®隐形眼镜在小角膜病例中具有良好的美容效果和视觉增强作用,这是首例报告使用该隐形眼镜进行小角膜患者美容康复的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/116e/11878419/df22c594784f/abo-84-05-0462-g01.jpg

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