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滑动肋综合征:一种临床和动态超声实体。一系列病例报告。

Slipping rib syndrome: A clinical and dynamic-sonographic entity. A serial cases report.

机构信息

Primary Care Center Sant Andreu, Barcelona, Spain.

AMS Exercise Medical Centre, Málaga, Spain.

出版信息

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2022;35(2):253-259. doi: 10.3233/BMR-200273.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Slipping rib syndrome (SRS) consists of false or floating rib hypermobility, which can force the ribs to come into contact with each other.

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to examine each case by dynamic ultrasound to determine their ultrasound characteristics and analyze the clinical features of patients with SRS in order to better manage and follow them up.

METHODS

Retrospectively, we collected 14 case series presenting to SRS between June 2016 and September 2018. The diagnosis was clinical and confirmed by dynamic ultrasound maneuvers.

RESULTS

The mean age was 35.00 ± 10.66 years and 64.29% was male. The pain mechanism was caused by repetitive movements or a traumatic event. Dynamic ultrasound was considered a very useful tool for the diagnosis. Different conservative treatments were applied in most cases. Eco-guided infiltration was also an option.

CONCLUSIONS

SRS should initially be based on a clinic suspicion in order to achieve a correct diagnosis and management. It is an underdiagnosed syndrome, so these case series contribute to our knowledge regarding this syndrome.

摘要

背景

滑动肋综合征(SRS)由假肋或浮肋过度活动引起,可导致肋骨相互接触。

目的

通过动态超声检查每个病例,以确定其超声特征,并分析 SRS 患者的临床特征,以便更好地对其进行管理和随访。

方法

回顾性收集了 2016 年 6 月至 2018 年 9 月期间就诊于 SRS 的 14 例病例系列。通过动态超声检查确定了 SRS 的诊断。

结果

患者的平均年龄为 35.00 ± 10.66 岁,64.29%为男性。疼痛机制是由重复运动或创伤性事件引起的。动态超声被认为是一种非常有用的诊断工具。在大多数情况下应用了不同的保守治疗方法。生态引导下浸润也是一种选择。

结论

SRS 应首先基于临床怀疑以实现正确的诊断和管理。这是一种被低估的综合征,因此这些病例系列有助于我们了解这种综合征。

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