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鉴于新冠疫情,医护人员对感染预防与控制服务在医疗机构准备工作方面的期望。

Expectations of healthcare personnel from infection prevention and control services for preparedness of healthcare organisation in view of COVID-19 pandemic.

作者信息

Shah Zinkal, Singh Vanya, Supehia Sakshi, Mohan Latika, Gupta Puneet Kumar, Sharma Maneesh, Sharma Suresh

机构信息

Senior Resident, Department of Physiology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, India.

Senior Resident, Department of Microbiology, AIIMS, Rishikesh, India.

出版信息

Med J Armed Forces India. 2021 Jul;77(Suppl 2):S459-S465. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2021.03.013. Epub 2021 Jul 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

During infectious outbreaks like COVID-19, it is essential that every healthcare personnel (HCP) strictly adheres to infection prevention and control (IPC) policies. To boost IPC measures, training to reinforce preventive practices, which are pertinent to needs and encompass the expectations of the HCP, is indispensable. Thus, these expectations of the HCP should be explored.

METHODS

In this cross-sectional descriptive survey, we used convenience sampling technique to ask the participants to list their expectations on of covid-19 IPC training paper based forms. Using the category construction approach, we organised the expectations and grouped the participants on the basis of their work and place of work to analyse the association using the chi-square test.

RESULTS

Many participants expected to learn about the use of PPE and masks, hand hygiene, physical distancing, cleaning and disinfection, basic precautions for personal protection during the training. Expectations also included various administrative queries, sample collection and clinical skills for diagnosis and management. There was significant association of many categories of expectations with the nature and place of work in the hospital.

CONCLUSION

When planning IPC training, these expectations of the HCP may be carefully addressed. Information about causative agent, transmission and clinical aspects may will give a contextual meaning to IPC training. Some important preventive measures, which few participants expected to learn must be analysed in detail to understand the attitude of the HCP towards them. Efforts to appraise the HCP for the importance of these measures and promoting its practice may play a vital role to curb the spread of infectious diseases.

摘要

背景

在诸如新冠疫情这样的传染病爆发期间,每位医护人员严格遵守感染预防与控制(IPC)政策至关重要。为加强IPC措施,开展与需求相关且涵盖医护人员期望的强化预防措施培训必不可少。因此,应探究医护人员的这些期望。

方法

在这项横断面描述性调查中,我们采用便利抽样技术,要求参与者在基于纸质表格的新冠IPC培训中列出他们的期望。我们运用类别构建方法整理期望内容,并根据参与者的工作和工作地点对其进行分组,使用卡方检验分析关联。

结果

许多参与者期望在培训中学习个人防护装备和口罩的使用、手卫生、物理距离、清洁与消毒、个人防护的基本预防措施。期望还包括各类行政问题、样本采集以及诊断和管理的临床技能。许多类别的期望与医院工作的性质和地点存在显著关联。

结论

在规划IPC培训时,可认真考虑医护人员的这些期望。关于病原体、传播和临床方面的信息可能会赋予IPC培训背景意义。对于一些参与者期望学习但人数较少的重要预防措施,必须进行详细分析,以了解医护人员对它们的态度。评估这些措施对医护人员的重要性并促进其实施的努力,可能对遏制传染病传播起到至关重要的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a65/8346842/d5028a1ad4aa/gr1.jpg

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