Chang Chia-Hsiu
PhD, RN, Assistant Professor, Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Chiayi Campus, Taiwan, ROC.
Hu Li Za Zhi. 2021 Aug;68(4):23-31. doi: 10.6224/JN.202108_68(4).04.
Smart healthcare and telemedicine are shortening the gap in the quality of medical and healthcare available to urban and rural communities and allowing care to be provided free of space and time limitations. The COVID-19 pandemic has hastened the general adoption of telemedicine as a protocol in hospitals and healthcare and led to a rapid paradigm shift from medical expertise to telemedicine eHealth. Because nurses play a significant role as members of interdisciplinary teams, we are expected to quickly adapt to and use artificial intelligence and other new technology innovations. This article elucidates the intellectual-property-right-related responsibilities and obligations of nurses and attendant legal risks in the context of smart medical research, clinical care standards, information laws and rules, and related policymaking. In addition, the legal issues related to telemedicine are discussed and analyzed.
智能医疗和远程医疗正在缩小城乡社区在医疗保健质量上的差距，并使医疗服务能够不受时空限制地提供。新冠疫情加速了远程医疗在医院和医疗保健领域作为一种诊疗方案的普遍采用，并导致了从医学专业知识到远程医疗电子健康的快速范式转变。由于护士作为跨学科团队成员发挥着重要作用，我们被期望迅速适应并使用人工智能和其他新技术创新。本文阐明了在智能医疗研究、临床护理标准、信息法律法规及相关政策制定的背景下，护士与知识产权相关的责任和义务以及伴随的法律风险。此外，还对与远程医疗相关的法律问题进行了讨论和分析。
