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新一代 ER+ 乳腺癌治疗药物:最佳口服选择性雌激素受体降解剂(SERD),作为内分泌治疗骨干药物。

A New Era in ER+ Breast Cancer: Best-in-Class Oral Selective Estrogen Receptor Degrader (SERD) Designed as an Endocrine Backbone Treatment.

机构信息

Mitotherapeutix LLC, Farmington, Connecticut 06032, United States.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2021 Aug 26;64(16):11837-11840. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c01268. Epub 2021 Aug 2.

Abstract

There has been intense interest in developing orally bioavailable SERDs, energized by the recent discovery of treatment-resistant ESR1 mutations. Overcoming the two decades long challenge of combining all the desirable activities and properties into one molecule, GDC-9545 (giredestrant) was identified with an exceptional preclinical profile. This Viewpoint seeks to place this molecule in the historical context of previously reported oral SERDs and highlights the exciting clinical potential for a best-in-class oral SERD.

摘要

人们对开发口服生物可利用的 SERD 产生了浓厚的兴趣,这得益于最近发现了治疗耐药的 ESR1 突变。GDC-9545(giredestrant)克服了将所有理想的活性和性质结合到一个分子中的长达 20 年的挑战,具有出色的临床前特征。本文旨在将该分子置于以前报道的口服 SERD 的历史背景下,并强调了一种同类最佳的口服 SERD 的令人兴奋的临床潜力。

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