Nishino Takato, Shimbo Masaki, Endo Fumiyasu, Kawamori Jiro, Kanomata Naoki, Hattori Kazunori
Department of Urology, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan.
Department of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan.
Urol Case Rep. 2021 Jul 13;39:101779. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101779. eCollection 2021 Nov.
Locally advanced prostate cancer can extend into the pelvis, and can also invade the bladder and rectum. We encountered a patient with prostate cancer that exhibited severe local invasion, protruding into the perineum. Distant metastasis was absent, despite the large tumor size. The tumor bled and caused difficulty sitting and standing, compromising the patient's quality of life. Total pelvic exenteration and chemotherapy were considered, but the patient's general condition rendered these therapies inappropriate. However, of the limited treatment options available given the patient's condition, palliative irradiation of the protruding region proved effective.
局部晚期前列腺癌可蔓延至盆腔,还可侵犯膀胱和直肠。我们遇到一名前列腺癌患者,其表现出严重的局部浸润,肿瘤突出至会阴。尽管肿瘤体积较大,但未发生远处转移。肿瘤出血导致患者坐立困难,严重影响了患者的生活质量。曾考虑行全盆腔脏器切除术及化疗,但患者的一般状况使这些治疗方法并不适宜。然而,鉴于患者的病情,在有限的治疗选择中,对突出部位进行姑息性放疗被证明是有效的。