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一款用于体重管理患者激活的电子健康应用程序的可用性测试。

Usability testing of an electronic health application for patient activation on weight management.

作者信息

Haggerty Treah, Brabson Laurel, Grogg Kristin A, Herschell Amy D, Giacobbi Peter, Sedney Cara, Dino Geri

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA.

Clinical and Translational Doctoral Program, West Virginia Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, Morgantown, WV, USA.

出版信息

Mhealth. 2021 Jul 20;7:45. doi: 10.21037/mhealth-20-119. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Obesity is a leading public health concern in the United States. One promising method for enhancing patient activation to engage in health promoting behaviors is with technology in the primary care setting. The primary purpose of this study was to test the usability of a patient activation tool, called mWRAPPED, for weight management during primary care wait times.

METHODS

A two-cycle approach to usability testing was followed by a pragmatic usability study in the primary care setting. The application was subsequently revised based on patient feedback. A convenience sample of patients completed usability testing in the clinical setting. Patients completed the System Usability Scale throughout all testing phases.

RESULTS

First cycle patients provided an average score of 76.5 on the System Usability Scale. After revising mWRAPPED, the average patient System Usability Scale score increased to 80.5. mWRAPPED received an average System Usability Scale score of 77.9 when tested in the clinical setting. mWRAPPED demonstrated initial usability for primary care patients in an academic outpatient family medicine clinical setting.

CONCLUSIONS

Results of the current study will help to support the use of this application in future studies as a novel approach to delivering guideline-based weight management information to patients.

摘要

背景

肥胖是美国主要的公共卫生问题。在初级保健环境中,利用技术提高患者参与健康促进行为的积极性是一种很有前景的方法。本研究的主要目的是测试一种名为mWRAPPED的患者激活工具在初级保健候诊期间用于体重管理的可用性。

方法

在初级保健环境中进行实用的可用性研究之前,采用了两阶段的可用性测试方法。随后根据患者反馈对该应用程序进行了修订。一个便利样本的患者在临床环境中完成了可用性测试。患者在所有测试阶段都完成了系统可用性量表的填写。

结果

第一阶段的患者在系统可用性量表上的平均得分为76.5。修订mWRAPPED后,患者系统可用性量表的平均得分提高到80.5。在临床环境中进行测试时,mWRAPPED的系统可用性量表平均得分为77.9。mWRAPPED在学术门诊家庭医学临床环境中对初级保健患者显示出初步的可用性。

结论

本研究结果将有助于支持在未来研究中使用该应用程序,作为向患者提供基于指南的体重管理信息的一种新方法。

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