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工程转化菊科植物为生物炭以探索潜在应用:综述。

Engineering conversion of Asteraceae plants into biochars for exploring potential applications: A review.

机构信息

Institute of Environmental Sciences, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City 755414, Viet Nam; Faculty of Environmental and Food Engineering, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, 300A Nguyen Tat Thanh, District 4, Ho Chi Minh City 755414, Viet Nam.

Institute of Hygiene and Public Health, 159 Hung Phu, Ward 8, District 8, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Viet Nam.

出版信息

Sci Total Environ. 2021 Nov 25;797:149195. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149195. Epub 2021 Jul 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149195
PMID:34346381
Abstract

Asteraceae presents one of the most globally prevalent, cultivated, and fundamental plant families. However, a large amount of agricultural wastes has been yearly released from Asteraceae crops, causing adverse impacts on the environment. The objective of this work is to have insights into their biomass potentials and technical possibility of conversion into biochars. Physicochemical properties are systematically articulated to orientate environmental application, soil amendment, and other utilizations. Utilizations of Asteraceae biochars in wastewater treatment can be categorized by heavy metal ions, organic dyes, antibiotics, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and explosive compounds. Some efforts were made to analyze the production cost, as well as the challenges and prospects of Asteraceae-based biochars.

摘要

菊科是全球分布最广、栽培最普遍、也是最重要的植物科之一。然而,每年都会有大量的农业废弃物从菊科作物中释放出来,对环境造成不利影响。本工作旨在深入了解它们的生物量潜力和转化为生物炭的技术可能性。理化性质被系统地阐述,以指导环境应用、土壤改良和其他利用。菊科生物炭在废水处理中的应用可以分为重金属离子、有机染料、抗生素、持久性有机污染物(POPs)和爆炸物化合物。人们已经做出了一些努力来分析菊科生物炭的生产成本,以及所面临的挑战和前景。

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