Department of Integrative Medicine Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Crit Rev Eukaryot Gene Expr. 2021;31(2):17-23. doi: 10.1615/CritRevEukaryotGeneExpr.2021037540.
Although the ERCC2 gene rs13181 polymorphism is involved in the pancreatic cancer pathogenic mechanism, there is no consistent finding. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the association between ERCC2 rs13181 polymorphism and pancreatic cancer. Related articles were searched against the PubMed database in a retrospective way. Additionally, the combined odds ratios (ORs) and the corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using the random- or fixed-effects model. Altogether, seven articles regarding ERCC2 gene rs13181 polymorphism were enrolled. The combined ORs regarding the relationship of ERCC2 rs13181 polymorphism with pancreatic cancer incidence showed significant differences in each genetic model (C vs. A: OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 1.04-1.26; CC vs. AA: OR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.24-1.90; AC vs. AA: OR = 1.06, 95% CI 0.92-1.22; recessive model: OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.22-1.84; dominant model: OR = 1.16, 95% CI = 1.02-1.32). Additionally, we performed subgroup analysis stratified by race, which revealed that ERCC2 rs13181 polymorphism increased the risk of pancreatic cancer in Asian populations. This work suggests that the ERCC2 gene rs13181 polymorphism is related to pancreatic cancer risk in Asians.
尽管 ERCC2 基因 rs13181 多态性与胰腺癌发病机制有关,但目前尚无一致的发现。本荟萃分析旨在确定 ERCC2 rs13181 多态性与胰腺癌之间的关系。采用回顾性方法,针对 PubMed 数据库进行了相关文献检索。此外,使用随机或固定效应模型计算了合并的优势比(OR)和相应的 95%置信区间(CI)。总共纳入了 7 篇关于 ERCC2 基因 rs13181 多态性的文章。关于 ERCC2 rs13181 多态性与胰腺癌发生率关系的合并 OR 显示,在每种遗传模型中均存在显著差异(C 与 A:OR = 1.14,95%CI = 1.04-1.26;CC 与 AA:OR = 1.53,95%CI = 1.24-1.90;AC 与 AA:OR = 1.06,95%CI 0.92-1.22;隐性模型:OR = 1.50,95%CI = 1.22-1.84;显性模型:OR = 1.16,95%CI = 1.02-1.32)。此外,我们按种族进行了亚组分析,结果表明 ERCC2 rs13181 多态性增加了亚洲人群患胰腺癌的风险。这项研究表明,ERCC2 基因 rs13181 多态性与亚洲人群的胰腺癌风险相关。