Mansour Amr, Shamseddin Hamdy, Demitry Salwa R, Gamal Noha M
Cardiology Department, Congenital and Structural Heart Disease Unit, Ain Shams University, 19 Yousef el Sehaby street, ElHegaz Square, Heliopolis, Cairo, Egypt.
Cardiology Department, Congenital and Structural Heart Disease Unit, Assuit University, Assuit, Egypt.
J Cardiol Cases. 2021 Feb 23;24(2):94-97. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2021.02.003. eCollection 2021 Aug.
Transcatheter closure of secundum atrial septal defect (ASD II) is considered the treatment of choice when anatomically suitable and clinically indicated. This is routinely done through the inferior vena cava via a femoral venous approach; however, certain anatomical anomalies, such as congenital interruption of inferior vena cava with azygos continuation, render the delivery of the device either difficult or not possible. When this anomaly is also associated with dextrocardia, the technical challenge increases further due to the unusual orientation of the interatrial septum. We describe a case of transcatheter closure of ASD II via left internal jugular vein approach with some modification of the standard technique. We used a combination of veno-arterial rail by parking the super-stiff wire in the descending aorta instead of the usual method of parking it in the pulmonary vein for better support, and over the wire technique during device deployment to maintain the delivery sheath position during device deployment. Changing the vascular access with the modification of the standard technique of closure was the key to success in this patient. < Transcatheter atrial septal defect closure in patients with interrupted inferior vena cava can be successfully performed via trans jugular approach using a combination of veno-arterial rail and over the wire technique as a technical modification to the standard procedure's steps inorder to increase the support while crossing with the delivery sheath and maintain its position during deployment of the device.>.
继发孔型房间隔缺损(ASD II)的经导管封堵术在解剖结构合适且有临床指征时被视为首选治疗方法。这通常通过股静脉途径经下腔静脉完成;然而,某些解剖异常,如先天性下腔静脉中断伴奇静脉延续,会使装置的输送变得困难或无法进行。当这种异常还伴有右位心时,由于房间隔的异常取向,技术挑战会进一步增加。我们描述了一例通过左颈内静脉途径对ASD II进行经导管封堵的病例,并对标准技术进行了一些改进。我们采用了静脉 - 动脉轨道技术,将超硬导丝置于降主动脉而非通常置于肺静脉的方法,以获得更好的支撑,并且在装置植入过程中采用导丝引导技术,以在装置植入期间保持输送鞘管的位置。改变血管入路并对标准封堵技术进行改进是该患者成功的关键。<对于下腔静脉中断患者的经导管房间隔缺损封堵术,可以通过经颈静脉途径成功实施,采用静脉 - 动脉轨道技术和导丝引导技术相结合,作为对标准手术步骤的技术改进,以便在通过输送鞘管时增加支撑并在装置植入期间保持其位置。>