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在家不安全:对儿童独自在家恐惧的行为治疗

Not safe at home: behavioral treatment of a child's fear of being at home alone.

作者信息

Peterson L

机构信息

Psychology Department, University of Missouri-Columbia 65211.

出版信息

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1987 Dec;18(4):381-5. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(87)90053-x.

Abstract

The behavioral treatment of a child's fear of being alone in her own home is described. Gaining control over frightening images and increasing coping behaviors such as relaxation, distraction, and self-instruction during progressive behavioral rehearsal reduced self-reported fears and increased adaptive responding. The utility of such techniques, particularly control over frightening imagery, is discussed.

摘要

本文描述了对一名儿童害怕独自在家的行为治疗。在渐进性行为演练中,控制可怕的意象并增加应对行为,如放松、分散注意力和自我指导,可减少自我报告的恐惧并增加适应性反应。文中还讨论了此类技术的效用,特别是对可怕意象的控制。

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