Yang Xuan, Rominger Frank, Mastalerz Michael
Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Chemistry. 2021 Oct 13;27(57):14345-14352. doi: 10.1002/chem.202102112. Epub 2021 Sep 9.
Fused polycyclic aromatic compounds are interesting materials for organic electronics applications. To fine-tune photophysical or electrochemical properties, either various substituents can be attached or heteroatoms (such as N or S) can be incorporated into the fused aromatic backbone. Coronenes and heterocoronenes are promising compounds in this respect. Up until now, the possibilities for varying the attached fused heteroaromatics at the coronene core were quite limited, and realizing both electron-withdrawing and -donating rings at the same time was very difficult. Here, a series of pyridine, anisole and thiophene annulated tetraareno[a,d,j,m]coronenes has been synthesized by a facile two-step route that is a combination of Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling and a following cyclization step, starting from three different diarenoperylene dibromides. The contorted molecular π-planes of the obtained cata-condensed tetraarenocoronenes were analyzed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, and the photophysical and electrochemical properties were systematically investigated by UV/Vis spectroscopy and cyclovoltammetry.
稠合多环芳烃是有机电子应用领域中令人感兴趣的材料。为了微调光物理或电化学性质,可以连接各种取代基,或者将杂原子(如N或S)引入稠合芳族主链中。在这方面,蒄和杂蒄是很有前景的化合物。到目前为止,在蒄核上改变连接的稠合杂芳环的可能性相当有限,同时实现吸电子环和供电子环非常困难。在此,通过一种简便的两步路线合成了一系列吡啶、苯甲醚和噻吩稠合的四芳基[a,d,j,m]蒄,该路线是铃木-宫浦交叉偶联与随后的环化步骤的组合,起始原料为三种不同的二芳基苝二溴化物。通过单晶X射线晶体学分析了所得并缩四芳基蒄的扭曲分子π平面,并通过紫外/可见光谱和循环伏安法系统地研究了其光物理和电化学性质。