Medical and Veterinary Entomology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge 5, BP 983, Blvd. Monivong, 12201 Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Medical and Veterinary Entomology Unit, Institut Pasteur du Cambodge 5, BP 983, Blvd. Monivong, 12201 Phnom Penh, Cambodia - MIVEGEC, University of Montpellier, CNRS, IRD, 911 Avenue Agropolis, 34394 Montpellier, France.
Parasite. 2021;28:60. doi: 10.1051/parasite/2021056. Epub 2021 Aug 10.
Between 2016 and 2020, the Medical and Veterinary Entomology unit of the Institut Pasteur du Cambodge collected over 230,000 mosquitoes. Based on this sampling effort, a checklist of 290 mosquito species in Cambodia is presented. This is the first attempt to list the Culicidae fauna of the country. We report 49 species for the first time in Cambodia. The 290 species belong to 20 genera: Aedeomyia (1 sp.), Aedes (55 spp.), Anopheles (53 spp.), Armigeres (26 spp.), Coquillettidia (3 spp.), Culex (57 spp.), Culiseta (1 sp.), Ficalbia (1 sp.), Heizmannia (10 spp.), Hodgesia (3 spp.), Lutzia (3 spp.), Malaya (2 spp.), Mansonia (5 spp.), Mimomyia (7 spp.), Orthopodomyia (3 spp.), Topomyia (4 spp.), Toxorhynchites (4 spp.), Tripteroides (6 spp.), Uranotaenia (27 spp.), and Verrallina (19 spp.). The Cambodian Culicidae fauna is discussed in its Southeast Asian context. Forty-three species are reported to be of medical importance, and are involved in the transmission of pathogens.
在 2016 年至 2020 年期间,柬埔寨巴斯德研究所的医学和兽医昆虫学部门收集了超过 23 万只蚊子。基于这项抽样工作,提出了柬埔寨 290 种蚊子的清单。这是首次尝试列出该国的库蚊科动物群。我们首次报告了 49 种在柬埔寨的物种。这 290 种物种属于 20 个属:Aedeomyia(1 种)、Aedes(55 种)、Anopheles(53 种)、Armigeres(26 种)、Coquillettidia(3 种)、Culex(57 种)、Culiseta(1 种)、Ficalbia(1 种)、Heizmannia(10 种)、Hodgesia(3 种)、Lutzia(3 种)、Malaya(2 种)、Mansonia(5 种)、Mimomyia(7 种)、Orthopodomyia(3 种)、Topomyia(4 种)、Toxorhynchites(4 种)、Tripteroides(6 种)、Uranotaenia(27 种)和 Verrallina(19 种)。讨论了柬埔寨库蚊科动物群在东南亚的背景下。报告了 43 种具有医学重要性的物种,它们参与了病原体的传播。