Roger Adams Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2021 Aug 25;143(33):13408-13417. doi: 10.1021/jacs.1c06750. Epub 2021 Aug 10.
The chemo-, regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective 1,2-oxyamination of alkenes using selenium(II/IV) catalysis with a chiral diselenide catalyst is reported. This method uses -tosylamides to generate oxazoline products that are useful both as protected 1,2-amino alcohol motifs and as chiral ligands. The reaction proceeds in good yields with excellent enantio- and diastereoselectivity for a variety of alkenes and pendant functional groups such as sulfonamides, alkyl halides, and glycol-protected ketones. Furthermore, the rapid generation of oxazoline products is demonstrated in the expeditious assembly of chiral PHOX ligands as well as diversely protected amino alcohols.
硒(II/IV)催化的手性二硒催化剂实现了烯烃的区域、立体、对映选择性 1,2-氧氮烷化反应。该方法使用对甲苯磺酰胺生成唑啉产物,这些产物既可用作保护的 1,2-氨基醇基元,也可用作手性配体。该反应对各种烯烃和侧链官能团(如磺酰胺、烷基卤化物和保护酮的二醇)具有良好的收率和优异的对映选择性和立体选择性。此外,在快速组装手性 PHOX 配体和各种保护的氨基醇时,快速生成唑啉产物得到了证明。