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急性心肌梗死患者心电图QRS波时限的回顾性分析及其临床意义

Retrospective analysis of time limit of QRS complex in the electrocardiogram and its clinical significance in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

作者信息

Wu Hairuo

机构信息

Lianyungang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine No. 160 Chaoyang Zhong Road, Haizhou District, Lianyungang 222000, Jiangsu Province, China.

出版信息

Am J Transl Res. 2021 Jul 15;13(7):8004-8009. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to analyze the prognostic value of fragmented wide QRS (f WQRS) in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

METHODS

Eighty-five STEMI patients treated in our hospital from September, 2016 to August, 2017 were selected as objects of study. The patients were divided into Group A (GA, n=15), Group B (GB, n=12), Group C (GC, n=12), Group D (GD, n=16), Group E (GE, n=11) and Group F (GF, n=19) according to results of the electrocardiogram (ECG). The six groups were detected and analyzed with respect to coronary artery lesions, invasion site, cardiac parameters, myocardial injure markers, Killip grading, and prognosis.

RESULTS

GA and GB had right coronary artery occlusion; GC mainly had right coronary artery occlusion and circumflex artery occlusion, and GD mainly had right coronary artery occlusion. The invasion site of GE was mainly in the proximal (middle) segment of anterior descending branch and that of GF in the (middle) distal segment of the anterior descending branch.

CONCLUSION

Monitoring the phenomenon of QRS in ECG is an effective method to evaluate the disease condition and prognosis of STEMI patients. Therefore, this method shall be emphasized in clinical practice.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在分析碎裂宽QRS波(f WQRS)对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者的预后价值。

方法

选取2016年9月至2017年8月在我院接受治疗的85例STEMI患者作为研究对象。根据心电图(ECG)结果将患者分为A组(GA,n = 15)、B组(GB,n = 12)、C组(GC,n = 12)、D组(GD,n = 16)、E组(GE,n = 11)和F组(GF,n = 19)。对六组患者的冠状动脉病变、梗死部位、心脏参数、心肌损伤标志物、Killip分级及预后进行检测与分析。

结果

GA组和GB组为右冠状动脉闭塞;GC组主要为右冠状动脉闭塞合并回旋支闭塞,GD组主要为右冠状动脉闭塞。GE组梗死部位主要在前降支近端(中段),GF组梗死部位主要在前降支(中)远端。

结论

监测心电图中QRS波现象是评估STEMI患者病情及预后的有效方法。因此,在临床实践中应重视该方法。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

1
Gender differences in prevalence and prognostic value of fragmented QRS complex.碎裂QRS波群的患病率及预后价值的性别差异
J Electrocardiol. 2020 Jul-Aug;61:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.05.010. Epub 2020 May 14.
2
Frequency of fragmented QRS in patients with hypertension.高血压患者碎裂QRS波的发生率
Blood Press. 2019 Jun;28(3):214. doi: 10.1080/08037051.2019.1604065. Epub 2019 Apr 23.

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