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孕期性误区:一项对比研究。

Sexual myths during pregnancy: a comparative study.

机构信息

Department of Midwifery, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

Zeynep Kamil Maternity and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynaecol. 2022 May;42(4):587-593. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2021.1931826. Epub 2021 Aug 12.

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of sexual myths during pregnancy among pregnant women in Turkey and Iran and to compare the similarities and differences between the countries. This is a comparative and descriptive study. The sample included 200 pregnant women from Turkey and Iran. The data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form and Sexual Myths During Pregnancy Form. It was determined that the women in Turkey agreed more with statements, such as 'the infant feels sexual intercourse', 'the infant becomes happy and healthy', 'sexual intercourse during pregnancy is safe'. As for pregnant women in Iran, it was determined that they were more hesitant to agree with statements, such as 'sexual intercourse is a sin' and 'sexual intercourse causes infections'. In both countries, education on sexuality during pregnancy is needed to eliminate information deficiencies.Impact Statement Sexual myths during pregnancy are exaggerated beliefs with no scientific accuracy. These beliefs affect the attitudes and behaviours related to sexuality during pregnancy. This study has revealed that sexual myths during pregnancy are common among pregnant women in Turkey and Iran, and there are similarities and differences between the countries in terms of myths. Healthcare professionals should question pregnant women about sexuality during pregnancy, identify missing and incorrect information, and provide counselling.

摘要

本研究旨在确定土耳其和伊朗孕妇怀孕期间性神话的流行情况,并比较两国之间的相似点和不同点。这是一项比较性和描述性的研究。样本包括来自土耳其和伊朗的 200 名孕妇。数据收集使用描述性信息表和怀孕期间性神话表。结果表明,土耳其的孕妇更同意“婴儿能感觉到性行为”、“性行为能让婴儿感到快乐和健康”、“怀孕期间性行为是安全的”等说法。而伊朗的孕妇则更不愿意同意“性行为是一种罪恶”和“性行为会引起感染”等说法。在这两个国家,都需要进行关于怀孕期间性行为的教育,以消除信息不足的问题。

影响陈述

怀孕期间的性神话是没有科学准确性的夸张信仰。这些信仰会影响与怀孕期间性行为相关的态度和行为。本研究表明,土耳其和伊朗的孕妇普遍存在怀孕期间的性神话,并且两国在神话方面存在相似点和不同点。医疗保健专业人员应询问孕妇有关怀孕期间性行为的问题,识别缺失和错误的信息,并提供咨询。

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