Faculty of Health Sciences Department of Midwifery, Haliç University Faculty of Health Sciences, Beyoglu/Istanbul, Turkey.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2022 Sep;276:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.06.015. Epub 2022 Jun 30.
It was aimed to examine the effects of attitudes and beliefs regarding sexuality on sexual function during pregnancy.
Descriptive cross-sectional type research was conducted throughout Turkey between December 2021 and April 2022. The sample was made up of 718 pregnant women across Turkey. The data were obtained through "Data Collection Form", "Attitudes and Beliefs Scale about Sexuality during Pregnancy (ABSSP)" and "Female Sexual Function Scale (FSFI)" using online questionnaires using snowball sampling method.
The mean age of the participants was 27.48 ± 4.26 and the gestational weeks were 26.65 ± 6.87. A negative relationship was found between the ABSSP total score average and age, marriage age, gestational week and living child. It was determined that the women's ABSSP total score average and all sub-dimensions were positively related to each other. It was determined that there was a positive relationship between the lower dimension of anxiety and sexual desire, arousal, satisfaction, orgasm and pain and negative. Gender/Attraction sub-dimension was found to be positively related to sexual desire, arousal, lubrication, satisfaction and FSFI total score average. Concern about pregnancy was found to be negatively related to sexual desire, arousal and satisfaction positive, orgasm and pain with lower size.
The study findings show that sexual beliefs and sexual desire situations during pregnancy are negatively affected. Sexuality can be negatively affected in societies where counseling on sexuality is inadequate during pregnancy and superstition and behaviors are common.
研究与性观念和信念相关的因素对妊娠期间性功能的影响。
本研究于 2021 年 12 月至 2022 年 4 月期间在土耳其进行了描述性的横断面研究。样本由土耳其各地的 718 名孕妇组成。通过在线问卷调查,使用滚雪球抽样法,使用“数据收集表”、“妊娠期间性观念和信念量表(ABSSP)”和“女性性功能量表(FSFI)”获得数据。
参与者的平均年龄为 27.48±4.26 岁,平均孕周为 26.65±6.87 周。ABSSP 总分平均值与年龄、结婚年龄、孕周和已生育子女呈负相关。确定女性 ABSSP 总分平均值和所有子维度之间呈正相关。确定焦虑的较低维度与性欲、唤起、满意度、性高潮和疼痛呈正相关,与负相关。性别/吸引子维度与性欲、唤起、润滑、满意度和 FSFI 总分平均值呈正相关。对妊娠的担忧与性欲、唤起和满意度呈正相关,与性高潮和疼痛呈负相关。
研究结果表明,妊娠期间的性观念和性欲望状况受到负面影响。在妊娠期间性咨询不足、迷信和行为普遍的社会中,性可能会受到负面影响。