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一名感染新冠病毒的孕妇发生肝外门静脉血栓形成:罕见血栓形成事件的幸存者

Extrahepatic portal vein thrombosis in a pregnant patient with COVID-19: a rare thrombotic event survivor.

作者信息

Agarwal Mukta, Singh Smita, Sinha Upasna, Bhushan Divendu

机构信息

Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS Patna, Patna, Bihar, India.

Department of Radiodiagnosis, AIIMS Patna, Patna, Bihar, India.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Aug 12;14(8):e243697. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243697.

Abstract

A COVID-19 infection predisposes the infected person to thrombotic events. Myocardial infarction, acute limb ischaemia, mesenteric artery thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are all well-documented complications of this infection. Here we describe a pregnant patient who presented with obstructed labour with asymptomatic COVID-19 infection and developed ascites during the postoperative period. Further work-up of the patient revealed portal hypertension due to portal vein thrombosis (PVT). As the patient was healthy before this index pregnancy, a causative link between COVID-19 and PVT cannot be ruled out. Her COVID-19 infection progressed to a moderate disease. She was managed with steroids and appropriate antibiotics for secondary bacterial peritonitis. She was finally discharged after 2.5 months of multidisciplinary treatment. This is a case of a survivor of complications due to pregnancy, COVID-19 and extrahepatic portal vein obstruction.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)感染使感染者易发生血栓形成事件。心肌梗死、急性肢体缺血、肠系膜动脉血栓形成和肺栓塞都是该感染的充分记录的并发症。在此,我们描述一名孕妇,她因无症状COVID-19感染出现产程梗阻,并在术后出现腹水。对该患者的进一步检查发现由于门静脉血栓形成(PVT)导致门静脉高压。由于该患者在本次妊娠前身体健康,不能排除COVID-19与PVT之间的因果关系。她的COVID-19感染进展为中度疾病。她接受了类固醇和适当的抗生素治疗继发性细菌性腹膜炎。经过2.5个月的多学科治疗,她最终出院。这是一例因妊娠、COVID-19和肝外门静脉梗阻导致并发症的幸存者病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0768/8362696/feedab7014a6/bcr-2021-243697f01.jpg

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