Department of Ophthalmology, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India
Department of Ophthalmology, Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Aug 13;14(8):e243960. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243960.
We describe a case with complex Descemet membrane detachment (DMD) which persisted despite initial two failed surgical attempts to appose the ocular tissues. However, over time, tissue alignment was obtained spontaneously. A 60-year-old woman, operated trabeculectomy, had a total DMD intraoperatively during a complicated cataract surgery. Initial attempt to DM repositioning with intracameral air injection failed. Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (ASOCT) showed detachment of both DM and pre-Descemet's layer (PDL). After consultation with a corneal surgeon, patient was again attempted for Intra-operative Optical Coherence Tomography (iOCT)-guided settlement of DMD with intracameral air which again failed. So, the patient was registered for lamellar corneal transplant, but at 3 months follow-up, DM had spontaneously attached, confirmed on ASOCT. This case shows for the first time that even complex DMDs involving PDL, can spontaneously appose despite failed surgical interventions.
我们描述了一例复杂的后弹力层脱离(DMD)病例,尽管最初两次手术试图使眼组织对合都失败了,但DMD 仍持续存在。然而,随着时间的推移,组织自然对齐。一名 60 岁女性接受小梁切除术,在一次复杂的白内障手术中,DMD 完全脱离。最初试图通过眼内注气将其复位失败。眼前节光学相干断层扫描(ASOCT)显示后弹力层和前弹力层(PDL)均脱离。在与角膜外科医生会诊后,再次尝试在眼内光学相干断层扫描(iOCT)引导下用眼内注气复位 DMD,但再次失败。因此,患者被登记进行板层角膜移植,但在 3 个月的随访中,DMD 已自发附着,ASOCT 证实。该病例首次表明,即使是涉及 PDL 的复杂 DMD,尽管手术干预失败,也可以自发对合。