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针对猪痢疾密螺旋体参考菌株和田间分离株的体外抗菌活性。

In vitro antimicrobial activity against reference strains and field isolates of Treponema hyodysenteriae.

作者信息

Kitai K, Kashiwazaki M, Adachi Y, Kunugita K, Arakawa A

机构信息

Research Laboratories, Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Osaka, Japan.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1987 Dec;31(12):1935-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.31.12.1935.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.31.12.1935
PMID:3439804
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC175831/
Abstract

The in vitro susceptibilities of eight isolates of Treponema hyodysenteriae from pigs naturally infected with swine dysentery between 1976 and 1983 were determined by an agar dilution technique. Carbadox, olaquindox, tiamulin, metronidazole, furazolidone, and monensin were the most active against these field isolates regardless of the year of recovery. The influence of inoculum size on the MICs against four reference strains of T. hyodysenteriae was studied. Various degrees of activities of ampicillin and lincomycin were found, depending on the inoculum size. The effect of successive in vitro subcultures on the susceptibility of a reference strain of T. hyodysenteriae was examined. The strain resistant to tylosin became susceptible to the drug.

摘要

采用琼脂稀释技术测定了1976年至1983年间从自然感染猪痢疾的猪中分离出的8株猪痢疾密螺旋体的体外敏感性。无论分离年份如何,卡巴氧、喹乙醇、泰妙菌素、甲硝唑、呋喃唑酮和莫能菌素对这些田间分离株的活性最强。研究了接种量对4株猪痢疾密螺旋体参考菌株最小抑菌浓度(MIC)的影响。发现氨苄西林和林可霉素的活性程度不同,这取决于接种量。检测了连续体外传代对一株猪痢疾密螺旋体参考菌株敏感性的影响。对泰乐菌素耐药的菌株变得对该药物敏感。

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本文引用的文献

1
Carbadox and lincomycin in the treatment and carrier state control of swine dysentery.卡巴多司和林可霉素用于猪痢疾的治疗及带菌状态控制
Am J Vet Res. 1980 Sep;41(9):1349-56.
2
Production of diarrhoea and dysentery in pigs by feeding pure cultures of a spirochaete differing from Treponema hyodysenteriae.通过饲喂一种不同于猪痢疾密螺旋体的螺旋体纯培养物使猪产生腹泻和痢疾。
Vet Rec. 1980 Apr 12;106(15):326-32. doi: 10.1136/vr.106.15.326.
3
Sensitivity to different chemotherapeutics of Treponema hyodysenteriae strains isolated in Hungary.匈牙利分离的猪痢疾密螺旋体菌株对不同化疗药物的敏感性
Acta Vet Acad Sci Hung. 1981;29(2):111-8.
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Selective medium for the isolation of Treponema hyodysenteriae.
Vet Rec. 1981 Oct 24;109(17):384-5. doi: 10.1136/vr.109.17.384.
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X-14766A, a halogen containing polyether antibiotic produced by Streptomyces malachitofuscus subsp. downeyi ATCC 31547. Discovery, fermentation, biological properties and taxonomy of the producing culture.X-14766A,一种由孔雀褐链霉菌唐尼亚种ATCC 31547产生的含卤素聚醚抗生素。产生该抗生素的培养物的发现、发酵、生物学特性及分类学研究。
J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1981 Feb;34(2):133-8. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.34.133.
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Therapeutic effects of parenteral administration of lincomycin on experimentally transmitted swine dysentery.肠胃外注射林可霉素对实验性传播猪痢疾的治疗效果
Am J Vet Res. 1981 Feb;42(2):178-82.
7
Characterization of citrate-utilizing (Cit) ability of citrate-positive Escherichia coli variants: stability and transferability of citrate utilization among Escherichia coli, Shigella and Salmonella strains.
Nihon Juigaku Zasshi. 1980 Aug;42(4):407-15. doi: 10.1292/jvms1939.42.407.
8
Sensitivity to dimetridazole of field isolates of Treponema hyodysenteriae.猪痢疾密螺旋体田间分离株对二甲硝唑的敏感性。
Vet Rec. 1983 Jan 15;112(3):58. doi: 10.1136/vr.112.3.58.
9
Epizootiological studies on R plasmid with carbadox resistance.
Nihon Juigaku Zasshi. 1983 Apr;45(2):165-70. doi: 10.1292/jvms1939.45.165.
10
The production of dysentery in swine by feeding cultures containing a spirochaete.通过喂食含有螺旋体的培养物使猪患痢疾。
Br Vet J. 1971 Nov;127(11):58-61. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1935(17)37282-2.