Shlopov V G, Lavrenova G V, Shevchenko T I
Arkh Patol. 1987;49(11):32-8.
Histologic and immunologic studies of nasal mucosa in 56 coal miners with work records ranging from 3 to 19 years were undertaken in an attempt to assess their diagnostic and prognostic value with regard to bronchitis caused by exposure to dust. Collation of the results with clinical, X-ray, functional, and laboratory data indicated that prolonged dust exposure impairs the protective and adaptive responses in the airways to a degree that correlates with the duration of exposure and individual features of the exposed organism.
对56名工作年限在3至19年的煤矿工人的鼻黏膜进行了组织学和免疫学研究,旨在评估其对粉尘暴露所致支气管炎的诊断和预后价值。将结果与临床、X线、功能和实验室数据进行整理后表明,长期接触粉尘会在一定程度上损害气道的保护和适应性反应,这种损害程度与接触时间以及受暴露机体的个体特征相关。