Vidal Angela, Wachter Christiane, Kohl Schwartz Alexandra, Dhakal Carolin
Division of Gynecological Endocrinology and Reproductive Medicine, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Switzerland.
Case Rep Womens Health. 2021 Jul 30;32:e00347. doi: 10.1016/j.crwh.2021.e00347. eCollection 2021 Oct.
An isolated pleural effusion as the sole manifestation of early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is rare. A 38-year-old woman who had undergone fertilization presented with OHSS. Six days after transvaginal oocyte pickup, she presented with only an isolated right-sided pleural effusion and restricted respiratory capacity. A thoracentesis was successfull. Clinicians must be aware of unilateral pleural effusion, with a higher incidence on the right side, as a single-symptom presentation of OHSS. The case reported here illustrates the diversity and severity of OHSS.
孤立性胸腔积液作为早期卵巢过度刺激综合征（OHSS）的唯一表现较为罕见。一名38岁接受过受精的女性出现了OHSS。经阴道取卵6天后，她仅表现为孤立性右侧胸腔积液和呼吸功能受限。胸腔穿刺术成功进行。临床医生必须意识到单侧胸腔积液作为OHSS的单一症状表现，右侧发生率更高。此处报告的病例说明了OHSS的多样性和严重性。
