Department of Neuro-Urology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, GREEN Group of Clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, AP-HP, Hôpital Tenon, 4, rue de la Chine, 75020, Paris, France.
Department of Urology, University of Lille, Claude Huriez Hospital, CHU Lille, 59000, Lille, France.
World J Urol. 2022 Jan;40(1):133-139. doi: 10.1007/s00345-021-03804-4. Epub 2021 Aug 17.
The current health crisis has drastically impacted patient management in many fields, including neuro-urology, leading to a mandatory reorganization. The aim of this work was to establish guidelines regarding the prioritization and optimal timing of each step of neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction management.
A steering committee included urologists and physical medicine and rehabilitation practitioners. Based on a literature review and their own expertise, they established a comprehensive risk-situation list and built a risk scale, allowing multiple other experts to score each clinical situation. New recommendations were generated using a Delphi process approach.
Forty-nine experts participated in the rating group. Among the 206 initial items, 163 were selected and divided into four domains, diagnosis and assessment, treatment, follow-up, and complications, and two sub-domains, general (applicable for all neurological conditions) and condition-specific [varying according to the neurological condition (spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, brain injury, Parkinsonism, dysraphism, lower motor neuron lesions)]. The resulted guidelines are expert opinions established by a panel of French-speaking specialists, which could limit the scalability of this work.
The present multidisciplinary collaborative work generates recommendations which complement existing guidelines and help clinicians to reorganize their patients' list in the long term with a personalized medicine approach, in the context of health crisis or not.
当前的健康危机对许多领域的患者管理产生了巨大影响,包括神经泌尿科,导致必须进行强制性的重组。本研究的目的是制定神经原性下尿路功能障碍管理中每个步骤的优先顺序和最佳时机的指南。
一个指导委员会包括泌尿科医生和物理医学与康复医生。他们根据文献回顾和自己的专业知识,建立了一个全面的风险情况清单,并建立了一个风险量表,允许其他多位专家对每个临床情况进行评分。使用 Delphi 过程方法生成新的建议。
49 名专家参加了评分小组。在 206 个初始项目中,选择了 163 个项目,并将其分为四个领域,诊断和评估、治疗、随访和并发症,以及两个子领域,一般(适用于所有神经状况)和特定状况(根据神经状况而有所不同(脊髓损伤、多发性硬化症、脑损伤、帕金森病、发育异常、下运动神经元病变))。产生的指南是由一组讲法语的专家组成的小组提出的专家意见,这可能限制了这项工作的可扩展性。
本项多学科合作工作产生了建议,补充了现有的指南,并帮助临床医生在长期内以个性化医疗的方式重新组织患者名单,无论是否处于健康危机之中。