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免疫介导的血小板减少症在非小细胞肺癌患者放化疗后使用度伐鲁单抗诱导:病例报告。

Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia induced with durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy in a non-small cell lung cancer patient: A case report.

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hematology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.

出版信息

Thorac Cancer. 2021 Oct;12(20):2811-2814. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.14106. Epub 2021 Aug 17.

Abstract

We describe a case of a 60-year-old man with a prolonged thrombocytopenia during a durvalumab maintenance therapy after chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma. Bone marrow specimen was normoplastic with the marked megakaryocyte depletion, which was assumed to be an acquired amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenic purpura. Although hematological disorders as immune-related adverse events (irAE) are rare, we should pay more attention to hematological disorders with durvalumab especially after concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

摘要

我们描述了一例 60 岁男性患者,在接受局部晚期非小细胞肺癌放化疗后接受 durvalumab 维持治疗期间出现血小板减少症持续时间延长。骨髓标本呈正常形态,巨核细胞明显减少,考虑为获得性无巨核细胞性血小板减少性紫癜。尽管血液系统疾病作为免疫相关不良事件(irAE)较为罕见,但我们应更加关注 durvalumab 治疗后尤其是在同步放化疗后出现的血液系统疾病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ada7/8520809/72676d256d3b/TCA-12-2811-g002.jpg

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