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[晚期前列腺癌成像诊断与基于放射性核素治疗创新的跨学科专家共识]

[Interdisciplinary expert consensus on innovations in imaging diagnostics and radionuclide-based therapies for advanced prostate cancer].

作者信息

Beyersdorff Dirk, Rahbar Kambiz, Essler Markus, Ganswindt Ute, Grosu Anca-Ligia, Gschwend Jürgen E, Miller Kurt, Scheidhauer Klemens, Schlemmer Heinz-Peter, Wolff Johannes Maria, Krause Bernd Joachim

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie und Nuklearmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Deutschland.

Klinik für Nuklearmedizin, Universitätsklinikum Münster, Münster, Deutschland.

出版信息

Urologe A. 2021 Dec;60(12):1579-1585. doi: 10.1007/s00120-021-01598-2. Epub 2021 Aug 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Numerous diagnostic and therapeutic innovations in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer, both in the hormone-sensitive and in the castration-resistant situation, recently led to a new orientation in the management of this tumor. However, there are potential indications beyond the ones covered by the S3 guideline on early detection, diagnosis and therapy of prostate cancer in clinical care that might be helpful for patients.

OBJECTIVES

Since July 2018, an interdisciplinary group of experts from nuclear medicine, radiologists, radio-oncologists and urologists developed a consensus paper on state-of-the-art innovations in imaging diagnostics and radionuclide-based therapies for advanced prostate cancer.

CONCLUSIONS

Provided by the working group are suggestions and strategies to improve the implementation of new imaging techniques such as multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), PSMA-PET/CT (prostate-specific membrane antigen-positron emission tomography/computed tomography) and innovative therapeutic options (radium-223 dichloride, lutetium-177-PSMA) in the complex treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).

摘要

背景

近期,在激素敏感和去势抵抗性晚期前列腺癌的治疗方面出现了众多诊断和治疗创新,这导致了该肿瘤管理的新方向。然而,在临床护理中,前列腺癌早期检测、诊断和治疗的S3指南所涵盖的潜在适应症之外,可能还有对患者有益的其他潜在适应症。

目的

自2018年7月起,来自核医学、放射科医生、放射肿瘤学家和泌尿科医生的跨学科专家小组就晚期前列腺癌的成像诊断和基于放射性核素的治疗的最新创新制定了一份共识文件。

结论

该工作组提出了一些建议和策略,以改善新成像技术(如多参数磁共振成像(mpMRI)、PSMA-PET/CT(前列腺特异性膜抗原正电子发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描))以及创新治疗方案(二氯化镭-223、镥-177-PSMA)在转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌(mCRPC)复杂治疗中的应用。

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