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Pt 纳米颗粒与中孔-微孔 ZSM-5 在 VOCs 低温去除中的协同效应。

Synergistic effect of Pt nanoparticles and micro-mesoporous ZSM-5 in VOCs low-temperature removal.

机构信息

Institute of Catalysis, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028, China.

College of Materials and Chemistry, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.

出版信息

J Environ Sci (China). 2021 Sep;107:87-97. doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2021.01.033. Epub 2021 Feb 12.

Abstract

Micro-mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolites were obtained by the post-treatment of tetrahydroxy ammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) solution with different concentration. The hierarchical pore structure formed during the desilication process facilitates the dispersion of Pt nanoparticles and Pt/ZSM-5 catalysts exhibit rather high catalytic activity for the deep oxidation of various VOCs at low temperature. The catalyst treated with TPAOH of 0.1 mol/L (Pt/ZSM-5(0.1)) shows the lowest degradation temperature (T) of 128 and 142°C, respectively for benzene and n-hexane. Compared with the untreated Pt/ZSM-5 catalyst, the abundant mesopores, small Pt particle size and finely dispersed Pt contribute to the superior catalytic activity and stability of the Pt/ZSM-5 catalysts for VOCs removal. More importantly, the existence of HO in the feed gases hardly affected the activity of Pt/ZSM-5(0.1) catalyst at the low reaction temperature of 128°C, which is very important for VOCs low-temperature removal in the future practical applications.

摘要

介孔-微孔 ZSM-5 沸石通过用不同浓度的四羟铵氢氧化物(TPAOH)溶液进行后处理来获得。脱硅过程中形成的分级孔结构有利于 Pt 纳米粒子的分散,并且 Pt/ZSM-5 催化剂在低温下对各种挥发性有机化合物(VOCs)的深度氧化表现出相当高的催化活性。用 0.1mol/L 的 TPAOH 处理的催化剂(Pt/ZSM-5(0.1))对于苯和正己烷,分别显示出最低的降解温度(T)128 和 142°C。与未处理的 Pt/ZSM-5 催化剂相比,丰富的介孔、较小的 Pt 粒径和高度分散的 Pt 有助于提高 Pt/ZSM-5 催化剂对 VOCs 去除的催化活性和稳定性。更重要的是,在低反应温度 128°C 下,进料气中 HO 的存在几乎没有影响 Pt/ZSM-5(0.1)催化剂的活性,这对于未来实际应用中 VOCs 的低温去除非常重要。

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