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美学功能固定间隙保持器的康复治疗:两例报告

Rehabilitation with Esthetic Functional Fixed Space Maintainer: A Report of Two Cases.

作者信息

Volpato Luiz Er, Crivelli Aline Sb, Oliveira Ellen Trt, Nobreza Antonio Ms, Rosa Andrei

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Cuiabá School of Dentistry, Universidade de Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.

Municipality of Chupinguaia, Chupinguaia, Rondônia, Brazil.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2021 Mar-Apr;14(2):315-318. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1921.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Early loss of anterior primary teeth occurs mainly due to dental caries and trauma and may cause functional changes and negatively impact children's quality of life and social interaction.

AIM AND OBJECTIVE

This article reports two cases in which pediatric patients with different dental losses were rehabilitated with esthetic functional fixed space maintainers with tube-bar system.

CASES DESCRIPTION

In the first case, a 3-year-old boy with a missing upper central incisor due to dental trauma was rehabilitated with an esthetic functional fixed space maintainer with tube-bar system. In the second case, a 5-year-old boy lost three upper incisors, also due to dental trauma. He was likewise rehabilitated with an esthetic functional fixed space maintainer with tube-bar system.

CONCLUSION

The rehabilitation of early losses of anterior primary teeth by fixed esthetic functional space maintainers with tube-bar system proved to be a favorable treatment option regardless of the age of the patient or the number of missing teeth.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Early loss of anterior primary teeth may have a major impact on the pediatric patient and is still a challenge in clinical practice. This article presents an effective and inexpensive alternative to this clinical situation.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Volpato LER, Crivelli ASB, Oliveira ETRT, Rehabilitation with Esthetic Functional Fixed Space Maintainer: A Report of Two Cases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2021;14(2):315-318.

摘要

背景

乳前牙早失主要由龋齿和外伤引起,可能导致功能改变,并对儿童的生活质量和社交互动产生负面影响。

目的

本文报告两例不同牙齿缺失的儿科患者使用带管杆系统的美观功能性固定间隙保持器进行修复的病例。

病例描述

第一例,一名3岁男孩因牙外伤导致上颌中切牙缺失,使用带管杆系统的美观功能性固定间隙保持器进行修复。第二例,一名5岁男孩同样因牙外伤缺失三颗上颌切牙,也使用带管杆系统的美观功能性固定间隙保持器进行修复。

结论

事实证明,无论患者年龄或缺失牙数量多少,使用带管杆系统的固定美观功能性间隙保持器修复乳前牙早失都是一种不错的治疗选择。

临床意义

乳前牙早失可能对儿科患者产生重大影响,在临床实践中仍然是一个挑战。本文介绍了针对这种临床情况的一种有效且经济的替代方法。

如何引用本文

Volpato LER, Crivelli ASB, Oliveira ETRT, 使用美观功能性固定间隙保持器进行修复:两例报告。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2021年;14(2):315 - 318。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9aab/8343666/571c829a8932/ijcpd-14-315-g001.jpg

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