J Sport Rehabil. 2022 Feb 1;31(2):235-238. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2021-0062. Epub 2021 Aug 23.
High intraset variability has been considered as a potential aid in the treatment of tendinopathy by producing forces in variable and unpredictable contexts that allow the athlete to return to sport pain free. The aim of this study was to compare the intraset variability in force profiles between different rotational inertia devices (RIDs) during concentric and eccentric (ECC) phases of movement and between different moments of inertia. Thirty-nine men performed a half-squat incremental test on 2 different RIDs: a horizontal cylinder and a vertical cone-shaped axis. Intraset variabilities in vertical force and velocity were analyzed using average coefficients of variation. RID squat exercise produced force intraset variability. The ECC phase of the movement showed more intraset variability in force output than the concentric phase. ECC vertical cone-shaped shaft showed a higher intraset variability in force than ECC horizontal cylinder-shaped shaft. This study demonstrated that using an RID to provide resistance in squat training of athletes produced a high intraset variability in the application of force.
高组内变异性被认为是通过在可变和不可预测的环境中产生力来治疗腱病的一种潜在辅助方法,这使得运动员能够在无疼痛的情况下重返运动。本研究的目的是比较不同旋转惯性装置(RID)在向心和离心(ECC)运动阶段以及不同转动惯量之间的力曲线组内变异性。39 名男性在 2 种不同的 RID(水平圆柱和垂直锥形轴)上进行半蹲递增测试。使用平均变异系数分析垂直力和速度的组内变异性。RID 深蹲运动产生了力曲线组内变异性。与向心阶段相比,ECC 阶段的力输出显示出更高的组内变异性。ECC 锥形轴的力曲线组内变异性高于 ECC 圆柱形轴。本研究表明,在运动员的深蹲训练中使用 RID 提供阻力会导致力的应用产生高度的组内变异性。