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大肠杆菌K12的苏氨酸敏感型高丝氨酸脱氢酶和天冬氨酸激酶活性。酶的羧甲基化:苏氨酸结合与抑制在功能上可分离。

The threonine-sensitive homoserine dehydrogenase and aspartokinase activities of Escherichia coli K12. Carboxymethylation of the enzyme: threonine binding and inhibition are functionally dissociable.

作者信息

Fontan E, Truffa-Bachi P

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1978 Apr 25;253(8):2754-7.

PMID:344322
Abstract

The inactivation of the aspartokinase I-homoserine dehydrogenase I by iodoacetic acid and the effect on the sensitivity to its inhibitor, L-threonine, were examined. Both aspartokinase and homoserine dehydrogenase inactivation, as well as the dehydrogenase desensitization toward L-threonine occur as a pseudo-first order process. During its inactivation, the aspartokinase remains sensitive to L-threonine. At 50% inactivation, the inhibition curve of the aspartokinase by L-threonine displays homotropic cooperative effects. This alkylated protein retains eight binding sites for L-threonine. During the carboxymethylation, the protein remains in the tetrameric form until half of the kinase activity is lost. At the end of the inactivation aggregate forms and dimers appear.

摘要

研究了碘乙酸对天冬氨酸激酶I-高丝氨酸脱氢酶I的失活作用及其对其抑制剂L-苏氨酸敏感性的影响。天冬氨酸激酶和高丝氨酸脱氢酶的失活以及脱氢酶对L-苏氨酸的脱敏作用均呈现假一级反应过程。在失活过程中,天冬氨酸激酶对L-苏氨酸仍保持敏感。在50%失活时,L-苏氨酸对天冬氨酸激酶的抑制曲线显示出同促协同效应。这种烷基化蛋白保留了8个L-苏氨酸结合位点。在羧甲基化过程中,该蛋白在激酶活性丧失一半之前一直保持四聚体形式。失活结束时形成聚集体并出现二聚体。

相似文献

1
The threonine-sensitive homoserine dehydrogenase and aspartokinase activities of Escherichia coli K12. Carboxymethylation of the enzyme: threonine binding and inhibition are functionally dissociable.大肠杆菌K12的苏氨酸敏感型高丝氨酸脱氢酶和天冬氨酸激酶活性。酶的羧甲基化:苏氨酸结合与抑制在功能上可分离。
J Biol Chem. 1978 Apr 25;253(8):2754-7.
2
Threonine-sensitive homoserine dehydrogenase and aspartokinase activities of Escherichia coli K12. Kinetic and spectroscopic effects upon binding of serine and threonine.大肠杆菌K12的苏氨酸敏感型高丝氨酸脱氢酶和天冬氨酸激酶活性。丝氨酸和苏氨酸结合的动力学及光谱效应。
J Biol Chem. 1977 Aug 10;252(15):5332-6.
3
The threonine-sensitive homoserine dehydrogenase and aspartokinase activities of Escherichia coli K12. Carboxymethylation of a unique cysteine induces a conformational change of the enzyme.
J Biol Chem. 1978 Apr 25;253(8):2758-62.
4
Cobalt(III) labeled aspartokinase-homoserine dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli.钴(III)标记的大肠杆菌天冬氨酸激酶-高丝氨酸脱氢酶
Biochemistry. 1975 Oct 7;14(20):4482-6. doi: 10.1021/bi00691a022.
5
Reversible dissociation of aspartokinase I/homoserine dehydrogenase I from Escherichia coli K 12. The active species is the tetramer.来自大肠杆菌K12的天冬氨酸激酶I/高丝氨酸脱氢酶I的可逆解离。活性形式为四聚体。
Eur J Biochem. 1985 Sep 16;151(3):521-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1985.tb09133.x.
6
The threonine-sensitive homoserine dehydrogenase and aspartokinase activities of Escherichia coli K-12. Incubation of the enzyme in alkaline conditions: dissociation and disulfide-bridge formation.大肠杆菌K-12的苏氨酸敏感型高丝氨酸脱氢酶和天冬氨酸激酶活性。在碱性条件下对酶进行孵育:解离和二硫键形成。
Eur J Biochem. 1976 Mar 1;62(3):485-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10182.x.
7
Threonine inhibition of the aspartokinase--homoserine dehydrogenase I of Escherichia coli. A slow transient and cooperativity of inhibition of the aspartokinase activity.苏氨酸对大肠杆菌天冬氨酸激酶-高丝氨酸脱氢酶I的抑制作用。天冬氨酸激酶活性抑制的缓慢瞬变和协同性。
Biochemistry. 1978 Aug 22;17(17):3523-30. doi: 10.1021/bi00610a016.
8
Threonine inhibition of the aspartokinase--homoserine dehydrogenase I of Escherichia coli. Stopped-flow kinetics and the cooperativity of inhibition of the homoserine dehydrogenase activity.苏氨酸对大肠杆菌天冬氨酸激酶-高丝氨酸脱氢酶I的抑制作用。停流动力学及对高丝氨酸脱氢酶活性抑制的协同性。
Biochemistry. 1978 Aug 22;17(17):3517-22. doi: 10.1021/bi00610a015.
9
Stepwise inactivation of Escherichia coli aspartokinase-homoserine dehydrogenase I.大肠杆菌天冬氨酸激酶-高丝氨酸脱氢酶I的逐步失活
Biochemistry. 1984 Feb 14;23(4):651-4. doi: 10.1021/bi00299a010.
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E. coli aspartokinase II-homoserine dehydrogenase II polypeptide chain has a triglobular structure.大肠杆菌天冬氨酸激酶II-高丝氨酸脱氢酶II多肽链具有三球状结构。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Aug 30;123(1):16-20. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90373-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Sequential folding of a bifunctional allosteric protein.双功能别构蛋白的顺序折叠
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jun;77(6):3379-83. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3379.