Dicks Nathan D, Pettitt Robert W
Department of Nutrition, Dietetics and Exercise Science, Concordia College, Moorhead, MN 56562, USA.
Office of Research and Sponsored Projects, Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, UT 84606, USA.
Sports (Basel). 2021 Jul 27;9(8):106. doi: 10.3390/sports9080106.
Tactical professionals often depend on their physical ability and fitness to perform and complete occupational tasks to successfully provide public services or survive on the battlefield. Critical speed (CS), or maximal aerobic steady-state, is a purported measure that predicts performance, prescribes exercise, and detects training adaptions with application to tactical professionals. The CS concept has the versatility to adapt to training with load carriage as an integrated bioenergetic system approach for assessment. The aims of this review are to: (1) provide an overview of tactical populations and the CS concept; (2) describe the different methods and equipment used in CS testing; (3) review the literature on CS associated with tactical occupational tasks; and (4) demonstrate the use of CS-derived exercise prescriptions for tactical populations.
战术专业人员常常依靠自身的身体能力和健康状况来执行和完成职业任务，从而成功地提供公共服务或在战场上生存。临界速度（CS），即最大有氧稳态，是一种据称可预测表现、规定训练并检测战术专业人员训练适应性的指标。CS概念具有通用性，可作为一种综合生物能量系统评估方法，适应负重训练。本综述的目的是：（1）概述战术人群和CS概念；（2）描述CS测试中使用的不同方法和设备；（3）综述与战术职业任务相关的CS文献；（4）展示为战术人群制定的基于CS的运动处方的应用。
