Thécua Elise, Ziane Laurine, Grolez Guillaume Paul, Fagart Alexandre, Kumar Abhishek, Leroux Bertrand, Baert Gregory, Deleporte Pascal, Vermandel Maximilien, Vignion-Dewalle Anne-Sophie, Delhem Nadira, Mordon Serge
U1189-ONCO-THAI-Laser Assisted Therapy and Immunotherapies for Oncology, CHU Lille, Inserm, Univ. Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.
MDB TEXINOV, F-38110 Saint-Didier de la Tour, France.
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Aug 15;13(16):4109. doi: 10.3390/cancers13164109.
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) appears to be a promising strategy in biomedical applications. However, the complexity of its parameters prevents wide acceptance. This work presents and characterizes a novel optical device based on knitted light-emitting fabrics and dedicated to in vitro PDT involving low irradiance over a long illumination period. Technical characterization of this device, called CELL-LEF, is performed. A cytotoxic study of 5-ALA-mediated PDT on human cancer cell lines is provided as a proof of concept. The target of delivering an irradiance of 1 mW/cm over 750 cm is achieved (mean: 0.99 mW/cm; standard deviation: 0.13 mW/cm). The device can maintain a stable temperature with the mean thermal distribution of 35.1 °C (min: 30.7 °C; max: 38.4 °C). In vitro outcomes show that 5-ALA PDT using CELL-LEF consistently and effectively induced a decrease in tumor cell viability: Almost all the HepG2 cells died after 80 min of illumination, while less than 60% of U87 cell viability remained. CELL-LEF is suitable for in vitro PDT involving low irradiance over a long illumination period.
光动力疗法(PDT)在生物医学应用中似乎是一种很有前景的策略。然而,其参数的复杂性阻碍了它的广泛应用。这项工作展示并描述了一种基于针织发光织物的新型光学设备,该设备专门用于体外光动力疗法,在长时间照射过程中具有低辐照度。对这种名为CELL-LEF的设备进行了技术特性表征。提供了一项关于5-氨基乙酰丙酸介导的光动力疗法对人类癌细胞系的细胞毒性研究,作为概念验证。实现了在750平方厘米面积上提供1毫瓦/平方厘米辐照度的目标(平均值:0.99毫瓦/平方厘米;标准差:0.13毫瓦/平方厘米)。该设备能够保持稳定的温度,平均热分布为35.1℃(最小值:30.7℃;最大值:38.4℃)。体外实验结果表明,使用CELL-LEF的5-氨基乙酰丙酸光动力疗法持续有效地降低了肿瘤细胞活力:几乎所有的HepG2细胞在照射80分钟后死亡,而U87细胞的活力仅剩余不到60%。CELL-LEF适用于长时间低辐照度的体外光动力疗法。