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针灸治疗注意缺陷多动障碍的系统评价和荟萃分析方案。

Acupuncture treatment on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, 88 Baita Road, Panlong District, Kunming city, Yunnan Province, China.

First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, No. 32, Jiashibo Avenue, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Dali City, Yunnan Province, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Aug 27;100(34):e27033. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027033.

DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000027033
PMID:34449482
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8389897/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most common behavioral disorder in childhood. Acupuncture treatment of ADHD has formed a relatively systematic theoretical and clinical treatment system which achieved satisfactory results. However, there has been no systematic evaluation of its effectiveness and safety. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in the treatment of ADHD.

METHODS

A systematic search of literature will be conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, the Web of Science, Excerpt Medica Database, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database, VIP, Wanfang database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database for articles published up to September, 2019. The searching terms include "attention deficit", "hyperactivity", "mild brain dysfunction", "acupuncture", "electroacupuncture". The search is limited to studies published in Chinese and English. Two reviewers will extract and evaluate the information independently. Cochrane Collaboration tool and Jadad scale will be used to evaluate the quality of the studies. Review Manager Version 5.3 (Cochrane Collaboration's software) will be used to carry out the meta-analysis.

RESULTS

High-quality synthesis and/or descriptive analysis of current evidence will be provided from effective rate, total score of traditional Chinese medicines syndromes, conners child hyperactivity-diagnosis rating scale, conners index of hyperactivity, the recurrence rate, and adverse events.

CONCLUSION

This study will provide the evidence of whether acupuncture is an effective and safe intervention to ADHD.

INPLASY REGISTRATION NUMBER

INPLASY202140022.

摘要

背景

注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)是儿童期最常见的行为障碍。针灸治疗 ADHD 已形成相对系统的理论和临床治疗体系,取得了满意的效果。但是,其疗效和安全性尚未进行系统评价。本研究旨在评价针灸治疗 ADHD 的疗效和安全性。

方法

系统检索 PubMed、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、中国生物医学文献数据库、维普、万方、中国知网数据库,搜集建库至 2019 年 9 月发表的关于针灸治疗 ADHD 的中英文文献。检索词包括“注意缺陷”“多动”“轻度脑功能障碍”“针刺”“电针”。检索语种限定为中文和英文。由 2 位评价员独立提取和评价资料。采用 Cochrane 协作网偏倚风险评估工具和 Jadad 量表评价纳入研究的质量。采用 Review Manager 5.3 软件进行 Meta 分析。

结果

将从有效率、中医证候总积分、Conners 儿童多动诊断量表、Conners 多动指数、复发率、不良反应等方面对当前证据进行高质量合成和/或描述性分析。

结论

本研究将为针灸是否是 ADHD 的有效和安全干预措施提供证据。

INPLASY 注册号:INPLASY202140022。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f425/8389897/19036d6b3c57/medi-100-e27033-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f425/8389897/19036d6b3c57/medi-100-e27033-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f425/8389897/19036d6b3c57/medi-100-e27033-g001.jpg

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