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向神经科学医疗保健专业人员讲授解剖学:他们接受的是最佳解剖学教育吗?

Teaching Anatomy to Neuroscientific Health-Care Professionals: Are They Receiving the Best Anatomical Education?

作者信息

Latini Francesco, Ryttlefors Mats

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience, Neurosurgery, Uppsala University, S-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Med Sci Educ. 2019 Nov 6;30(1):41-45. doi: 10.1007/s40670-019-00838-7. eCollection 2020 Mar.

Abstract

University neuroanatomical courses seldom teach the anatomical-functional connectivity of the brain. White matter dissection improves understanding of brain connectivity, but until now has been restricted to neurosurgeons and in some cases to medical students, never to health-care non-medical professionals. Our aim was to teach white matter anatomy to medical and non-medical students to evaluate this technique in groups with different education. A standardized lab demonstration of white matter anatomy was performed with high appreciation rate in both groups, suggesting a suboptimal neuroanatomical education provided by basic course. We encourage to include this technique of teaching brain anatomy into basic neuroanatomical courses to improve the level of comprehension and competence in all health-care staff within the field of neuroscience.

摘要

大学神经解剖学课程很少讲授大脑的解剖-功能连接。白质解剖有助于增进对大脑连接的理解,但迄今为止,这一方法仅限于神经外科医生,在某些情况下也面向医学生,从未针对非医学专业的医护人员。我们的目标是向医学和非医学专业学生讲授白质解剖学,以评估在不同教育背景群体中使用该技术的效果。白质解剖的标准化实验室演示在两组中都获得了很高的赞赏率,这表明基础课程提供的神经解剖学教育存在不足。我们鼓励将这种讲授大脑解剖学的技术纳入基础神经解剖学课程,以提高神经科学领域所有医护人员的理解水平和能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8855/8368751/31d0c4c9b6ba/40670_2019_838_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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