双侧唇裂瘢痕的美学掩饰

Aesthetic camouflage of bilateral cleft lip scars.

作者信息

Onizuka T, Hosaka Y, Sumiya N, Satoh K, Haraguchi K

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1987;11(4):241-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01575516.

DOI:10.1007/BF01575516

PMID:3445814

Abstract

Two operative scar lines remain after bilateral cleft lip repair. A method has been devised in which the two scar lines are reduced into one. The characteristics of this method include (1) an inconspicuous scar, (2) elevation of the nasal tip using the prolabium, (3) repair of the whistling deformity, (4) a natural-looking mustache, (5) formation of a pout, and (6) psychological benefits. Good results have been obtained with this method. The disadvantage of this method is the maxillary retardation. However, this does not occur in adults and can be corrected easily in children.

摘要

双侧唇裂修复术后会留下两条手术瘢痕线。已设计出一种将这两条瘢痕线合并为一条的方法。该方法的特点包括：（1）瘢痕不明显；（2）利用前唇抬高鼻尖；（3）修复口哨畸形；（4）形成自然的人中；（5）形成噘嘴；（6）具有心理益处。采用该方法已取得良好效果。该方法的缺点是上颌发育迟缓。然而，这在成人中不会发生，在儿童中也可轻松矫正。