[神经外科中的功能磁共振成像]

[Functional magnetic resonance imaging in neurosurgery].

作者信息

Dmitriev A Yu, Dashyan V G

机构信息

Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency, Moscow, Russia.

Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2021;121(7):118-123. doi: 10.17116/jnevro2021121071118.

DOI:10.17116/jnevro2021121071118

PMID:34460167

Abstract

The review of publications on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and its practical application in neurosurgery is presented. Advantages and disadvantages are selected taking pathogenesis into account. Results of surgical treatment with use of functional navigation are described. Separate attention is paid to fMRI precision by its comparing with direct cortical stimulation. New resting-state method of visualization is observed. Practical advices are given of fMRI application in neurooncology and surgery of arteriovenous malformations.

摘要

本文对功能磁共振成像（fMRI）的相关出版物及其在神经外科中的实际应用进行了综述。在考虑发病机制的基础上，分析了其优缺点。描述了使用功能导航进行手术治疗的结果。通过与直接皮层刺激相比较，特别关注了fMRI的精度。观察到一种新的静息态可视化方法。给出了fMRI在神经肿瘤学和动静脉畸形手术中应用的实用建议。