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左炔诺孕酮宫内缓释系统在围绝经期妇女中的应用

Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine System Use in Perimenopausal Women.

作者信息

Joo Jong-Kil, Shin Jung-Ho, Lee Jung Ryeol, Kim Mee-Ran

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan, Korea.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Korea University, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Menopausal Med. 2021 Aug;27(2):49-57. doi: 10.6118/jmm.20038.

Abstract

The levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) is a highly effective contraceptive method that has several noncontraceptive benefits. It has been used in various gynecological conditions, such as heavy menstrual bleeding, dysmenorrhea, and endometrial hyperplasia. During the perimenopausal period, hormonal fluctuations occur, and there is a high tendency for the development of several benign gynecologic diseases. Therefore, the use of LNG-IUS in perimenopausal women might be more beneficial than in women belonging to other age groups. Moreover, the insertion of LNG-IUS during the perimenopausal period could confer endometrial protection during estrogen replacement therapy. In this review, we discuss the use of LNG-IUS in perimenopausal women.

摘要

左炔诺孕酮宫内节育系统(LNG-IUS)是一种高效的避孕方法,具有多种非避孕益处。它已被用于各种妇科疾病,如月经过多、痛经和子宫内膜增生。在围绝经期,会出现激素波动,发生几种良性妇科疾病的倾向很高。因此,在围绝经期妇女中使用LNG-IUS可能比在其他年龄组的妇女中更有益。此外,在围绝经期插入LNG-IUS可在雌激素替代治疗期间提供子宫内膜保护。在本综述中,我们讨论了LNG-IUS在围绝经期妇女中的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1797/8408317/b784c0aef633/jmm-27-49-g001.jpg

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