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面罩相关性复发性角膜糜烂综合征与角膜感染

Face Mask-Associated Recurrent Corneal Erosion Syndrome and Corneal Infection.

作者信息

Tang Yi Fan, Chong Elaine W T

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology (Y.F.T.), The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Australia ; Department of Cornea (E.W.T.C.), The Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, East Melbourne, Australia ; and Centre for Eye Research of Australia (E.W.T.C.), East Melbourne, Australia .

出版信息

Eye Contact Lens. 2021 Oct 1;47(10):573-574. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000837.

Abstract

In the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, important public health measures such as the utilization of face masks has been widely enforced, including community-wide mandatory face mask use. During this period, there have been observations of an increasing number of patients presenting with dry eye symptoms among regular mask users with no history of ocular surface pathology. Individuals have reported being aware of air blowing upward from the mask into their eyes that is likely to increase the evaporation of their tear film leading to ocular irritation. Although face mask use is essential in combatting the COVID-19 pandemic, it is important to recognize the potential effects it may have on ocular health. We report a case of face mask-associated ocular complication. After an initial cornea abrasion from mask use, the patient developed recurrent corneal erosion syndrome that was complicated by microbial keratitis after the enforcement of mandatory mask use in public areas.

摘要

在当前的2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,诸如使用口罩等重要的公共卫生措施已得到广泛实施,包括在全社区强制使用口罩。在此期间,观察到越来越多没有眼表疾病史的普通口罩使用者出现干眼症状。有人报告称,他们感觉到有空气从口罩向上吹入眼睛,这可能会增加泪膜的蒸发,导致眼部刺激。尽管使用口罩对于抗击COVID-19大流行至关重要,但认识到它可能对眼部健康产生的潜在影响也很重要。我们报告一例与口罩相关的眼部并发症病例。在最初因使用口罩导致角膜擦伤后,在公共场所强制使用口罩后,该患者发展为复发性角膜糜烂综合征,并并发了微生物性角膜炎。

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